Geography Flashcards

1
Q

What is a cold enviroment made out of

A

Glaciers are made mainly of snow that has been compressed and compacted over centuries to form thick ice masses.
Rocks and sediment can also be found in glaciers.

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2
Q

Where are glaciers found

A

An average annual temperature of around 0oC.
Lots of snow in the winters.
At no point in the year are temperatures high enough to melt all the snow that fell in the last winter.

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3
Q

How large are continenil ice sheets

A

Continetal ice sheets spred over very large areas

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4
Q

Where do alpline glaciers flow

A

They flow down the mountin

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5
Q

How many typses of glaciers are there

A

There are two types of glaciers

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6
Q

What are the two typs of glaciers

A

Ice sheets and alpine glaciers

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7
Q

How much fresh warter is held in glaciers

A

75% of fresh warter

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8
Q

How many contrys have glaciers

A

42

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9
Q

What percentige of land on earth is coverd by glaciers

A

10%

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10
Q

What is the zone of accumination

A

The zone of accumulation is when a glacier gains more ice than it loses in a year.

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11
Q

What is the zone of abration

A

Abration is anouther word for melting this happens when the glacier losses more ice than gains ice in a year.

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