Geography :) Flashcards

1
Q

What is an upper course?

A

A young river flows quickly.The energy builds and causes the fast flowing river to create waterfalls where the water flows.

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2
Q

What is a source of a river?

A

This is where the river begins. It usually begins high up (mountain)

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3
Q

What is the middle course?

A

The river gets wider and slows down.

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4
Q

What is a meander?

A

This is a winding or curving bend in the river.

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5
Q

What is the mouth of the river?

A

It is where the river opens into a large body of water like a lake or the ocean.

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6
Q

What is a stream?

A

A small river

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7
Q

What is a trributary?

A

a stream or river that flows into a bigger river.

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8
Q

What is a Catchment area?

A

the area drained by a river and its tributaries.

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9
Q

What is a river system?

A

All the rivers and streams in a catchment area.

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10
Q

What is a lower course?

A

Where 2 or more rivers or streams meet is called a confluence.Slower and wider because all the tributaries have joined up.

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11
Q

What is a delta?

A

A type of triangular river mouth. Splits up into small , slow-flowing streams.

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12
Q

What is a valley?

A

Lower area of land found between high land. Rivers running through them.Gorge is a valley it is narrow, has steep sides and has a river running through it.Open out into coastel plain.

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13
Q

What is a flood plain?

A

Nutrient rich area around a river which gets covered when the river floods.

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