Geography Flashcards

1
Q

Define Source.

A

A place where a river originates.

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2
Q

Define mouth.

A

A place where the river mixes/drains into the sea.

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3
Q

What is base level of erosion.

A

It is the last limit of a river bank to which a river flows.

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4
Q

Which are the main river of north India.

A

Ganga Indus and Bramhaputra

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5
Q

What are the rivers of South India?

A

Godavari Krishna and Kaveri.

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6
Q

Which are the east flowing rivers?

A

Mahanadi Godavari Krishna and Kaveri

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7
Q

Which are the west flowing rivers?

A

Narmada Tapti Mahi and Sabarmati

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8
Q

When was Farraka Barrage formed and why?

A

In 1975 it was to divert water

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9
Q

In which year was Project Tiger made in Sunderbans ?

A

1973

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10
Q

In which year Sundarbans was made a wildlife Sanctuary?

A

1977

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11
Q

When was Sundarbans declared as a national park?

A

1984

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12
Q

When was Sundarbans named a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

A

1987

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13
Q

When was Sundarbans named a biosphere reserve?

A

1989

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14
Q

When was Sundarbans declared as a Ramsar Site?

A

2019

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15
Q

What are the LHS Tributaries of Ganga?

A

Ram Ganga, Gomti, Ghaghra, Gandak, Koshi

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16
Q

What are the RHS Tributaries of Ganga?

A

Yamuna and Son

17
Q

What are some important points about Ram Ganga?

A

It flows through Jim Corbett national park in Uttarakhand (formed 1936)
It also flows through Bareilly in UP

18
Q

Which capital does Gomti flow through?

A

Lucknow the capital of UP

19
Q

What is Ghaghra known as in Nepal ?

A

Karnali

20
Q

What are the three tributaries of Ghaghra ?

A

Rapti-beside Gorakhpur(which has the longest platform )
Sarayu- mentioned in the Ramayana
Sardar- known as Kalaoani and has a dispute betweeen India and Nepal

21
Q

Koshi is known as what and why?

A

It is known as ‘Sorrow of Bihar’ because it floods Bihar

22
Q

Where does Yamuna originate from?

A

Yamunotri Glacier in Uttarakhand

23
Q

What is the length Yamuna?

A

1376 km(longest tributary of Ganga and India)

24
Q

It flows through which city?

A

Agra Delhi and Mathura

25
Q

What are the tributaries of Yamuna?

A

Chambal(originates from Vindhya )
Betwa
Ken

26
Q

Which cities are beside Chambal?

A

Kota and Gwalior