Geography Flashcards

1
Q

Axis

A

An imaginary line that passes through the center of the Earth between the North and South Poles on which Earth rotates.

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2
Q

Equator

A

An imaginary line that runs around the center of Earth, halfway between the North and South Poles at (0) degrees latitude.

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3
Q

Hemisphere

A

Half of the Earth

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4
Q

Lines of Latitude (parallel)

A

Imaginary lines on the Earth that run parallel to the equator.

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5
Q

Lines of longitude (meridians)

A

imaginary lines that run between the North and South Poles.

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6
Q

North Pole

A

The point North on Earth where the lines of longitude meet (90 degrees N latitude)

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7
Q

Parallel Lines

A

Lines that are the same distance apart; lines that never meet or cross.

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8
Q

Prime Meridian

A

An imaginary line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole of Earth at (0) degrees longitude.

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9
Q

South Pole

A

The point South on Earth where the lines of longitude meet (90 degrees S latitude)

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10
Q

Continent

A

One of the seven large landmasses of the Earth: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and South America.

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11
Q

Ocean

A

The great body of saltwater that covers almost three-fourths of the Earth’s surface; any of its five main divisions, The arctic, Atlantic, Indian, Pacific, or Southern Oceans.

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