Geographpenis Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

2 opportunities of living near a coast are

A

Tourism & ports for trade

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

2 charectaristics of constructive waves

A

Low height and strong swash

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Difference for transportation & deposition

A

Deposition drops and transportation moves things

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

2 types of erosion that help make bays and headlands

A

Hydraulic action and abrasion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Cave arch——

A

Stack stump

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Why does longshore drift occur in some coastal areas

A

It occurs where prevailing wind is at an angle to the coastline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Give a coastal feature created by longshore drift

A

Spit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Give 2 types hard engineering used to protect coastlines

A

Groynes and sea walls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is an opportunity

A

Positive aspect of places that improve lives of people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is fetch

A

Distance a wave travels before hitting the coastline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is erosion

A

Breaking of a rock caused by water ice or wind

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Hydraulic action meaning

A

Type of erosion where water forces air into cracks and caused them to break

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Longshore drift meaning

A

Zigzag movement of material along a coastline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Prevailing wind meaning

A

Most common wind direction in the area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Hard engineering meaning

A

Man made structures that try to stop coastal processes to stop erosion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Soft engineering meaning

A

Methods to stop erosion that use the natural process and materials

17
Q

Groyne

A

A long wooden barrier built at intervals along beaches to stop longshore drift