geografija 1 Flashcards

1
Q

afrika po velikosti (km2?)

A

2 največja celina (30 000 000km2)

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2
Q

afrika po velikosti

A

2 največja celina

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3
Q

ima veliko kulturno in naravno pestrost da ali ne

A

da

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4
Q

večji del neugoden za poselitev da ali ne

A

da

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5
Q

lega

A

med Atlantskim, Indijskim oceanom in Sredozemskim morjem

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6
Q

najvišji vrh (m)

A

Kilimandžaro (5895m)

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7
Q

najdaljša reka (km)

A

Nil (6671km)

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8
Q

večji del sestavljajo starejše kamnine, slabo razčlenjena da ali ne

A

da

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9
Q

največji otok, zaliv, polotok

A

Madagaskar, Gvinejski zaliv, Somalijski polotok

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10
Q

višavja in gorstva (5)

A

Atlas, Kapsko gorovje, Zmajeve gore, Etiopsko višavje, Vzhodnoafriško višavje

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11
Q

puščavi

A

Sahara, Namib

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12
Q

kotline (5)

A

Čadska kotlina, Kongovska kotlina, Kalaharijska kotlina, Kotlina ob belem Nilu, Nigrska kotlina

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13
Q

tektonski jarki nastanejo zaradi velikih pritiskov v Zemljini skorji, ko se kamnine razlomijo da ali ne

A

da

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14
Q

največja razpoka na Zemlji koliko km?

A

6400km

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15
Q

kje poteka?

A

od Mrtvega morja, čez Rdeče morje, prek Etiopije, nato se razcepi na Vzhodnoafriški in Srednjeafriški jarek, sega do reke Zambezi

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16
Q

koliko je širok

A

400km

17
Q

velika in visoka jezera obdajajo visoka gorstva

A

da

18
Q

kaj vpliva na podnebje

A

geografska lega, oddaljenost od morja, morski tokovi, nad. višina

19
Q

3/4 Afrike leži v katerem pasu

A

vroči ali tropski pas

20
Q

ekvatorialno podnebje

A

stalno vlažno, vroče podnebje ob ekvatorju