Geo-introduction Flashcards
What is geography?
The study of the Earth’s landscapes, environments, and the relationships between people and their environments.
True or False: Geography only focuses on physical features of the Earth.
False
Fill in the blank: The two main branches of geography are ______ and ______.
physical geography, human geography
What does physical geography study?
The natural environment, including landforms, climate, vegetation, and ecosystems.
What is human geography concerned with?
The spatial aspects of human existence, including culture, economy, and urban development.
Which branch of geography deals with the distribution of populations?
Human geography
What is a map?
A visual representation of an area, showing physical and human-made features.
What is the purpose of a topographic map?
To show elevation and landform features using contour lines.
Fill in the blank: The ______ is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
Equator
Which line of latitude is considered 0 degrees?
The Equator
What is a region in geography?
An area defined by certain unifying characteristics or features.
True or False: All regions are defined by physical boundaries.
False
What does GIS stand for?
Geographic Information Systems
What is the main function of GIS?
To capture, store, analyze, and manage spatial and geographic data.
What is the significance of the Prime Meridian?
It is the line of 0 degrees longitude, used as a reference for time zones.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a physical feature? A) City B) Mountain C) Road
B) Mountain
True or False: Latitude lines run from the North Pole to the South Pole.
False
Fill in the blank: The ______ is the imaginary line that circles the Earth at 0 degrees latitude.
Equator