geo 6 Flashcards

1
Q

1.Explain ecotourism.

A

Tourists who wish to experience nature and learn about the natural world is said to be ‘natural’
tourism,

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2
Q

What does ecotourism involve?

A

small groups of people who does not harm the environment. It also
respects the beliefs and ways of life of local people.

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3
Q

3.Why is ecotourism a form of sustainable tourism?

A

ensures that the resources are not
damaged for future generations.

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4
Q

two negative effects of tourism based on the above tourist destination. The Swiss Alps

A

 Forests cut down to create ski runs and resorts.
 Avalanches are more likely.

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5
Q

Egypt is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. What is it known for?

A

ancient sites such asthe Pyramids, the Valley of the Kings,and
the Sphinx.

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6
Q

What do people choose to spend as tourists on the River Nile?

A

Some people choose to take a cruise on the River Nile, while others opt for a beach holiday
alongside the Red Sea.

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7
Q

What encourages the students to visit Egypt?

A

The climate

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8
Q

What type of climate do they have in Egypt?

A

hot and sunny.

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9
Q

“The climate is hardly surprising”. Why is it surprising?

A

desert with only the River Nile creating a
corridor of human settlement.

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10
Q

Tourism has grown faster than any other sector of the economy. Give reason.

A

 Over 260,000 people are employed in the tourism industry working in hotels, shops, or at the
main tourist sites.
 Thousands more local people make and sell souvenirs, provide food, or act as guides.
 The number of shops and restaurants has more than doubled since the early 1980s.
 New roads have been built and services such as water and sanitation have been improved.

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11
Q

Where is the town of El Qusei situated?

A

west shore of the Red Sea.

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12
Q

Red Sea is a paradise’. For whom is the Red Sea a paradise?

A

divers.

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13
Q

d) Why do many people travel to places like El Qseir?

A

to enjoy diving holidays.

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14
Q

What is the great attraction for tourists apart from the weather? Name it in the shape.

A

large expanse of coral reef
found along the coast.

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15
Q

‘The reef is teeming with life’. What are the short courses offered to the people? Name the courses.

A

offered short courses in snorkelling or scuba diving.

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16
Q

What are the other activities for the tourists apart from the underground activities?

A

jet skiing, para sailing, water skiing, and windsurfing

17
Q

What are other activities on dry land?

A

hotels offer swimming pools, beaches, and the opportunity to take desert safaris.

18
Q

What are the developments in tourism that the government is encouraging in Egypt?

A

5-star hotels, tourist villages and marinas

19
Q

the damage caused to the environment due to the developments in the past?

A

Some stretches of coral were destroyed to make way for sandy beaches.
 Other parts of the reef became polluted.

20
Q

Write an example of unsustainable tourism.

A

Short-term profit was leading to long-term damage to the environment.

21
Q

What was set up to oversee new developments in tourism and when was it set

A

The Tourism Development AuthorityIt was set up in 1991.