Gentics Flashcards
Nucleolus
Reader of instructions
What is the study of genetics
The inheritance of physical characteristics and behavioral trait passed from generation
Cell membrane
Controls what goes in and out of the cell
Nucleus
The library of instructions (DNA)
Endo plastic recticutum
Factory
Ribosomes
Machines
Golgi apparatus
Post and packaging
Mitochondria
Power station
Large vacuole
Store room
Cell wall
Structure
Chloroplast
Fuel maker
The process by which cell divide in to two, or reproduce is called
Mitosis
Mitosis allows
For the froth of multicullur organism and the repair of damaged tissue
Interphase
Resting so they are not visual
Prophase
They become thicker and shorter
Metaphase
Chromosome have developed into short thick roots
Early anaphase
they become split rods
The cell
Is the most basic living unite of all organism
Eukaryote cell (animals and plants )
Have a protected nucleus is bound inside a membrane
Nucleus is the
Command centre of the cell
DNA contains a creature complee genetic makeup their blue print
Z
DNA is coaled up and stored in
Many units called chromosomes
The DNA macromolecule
Is read in a line like code
DNA is made up of 4 parts
Cytosine
Guanine
Thymine
Adenine
What in a nucleotide
Phosphate a base and sugar
Phenotype
How living things appear and functions
Genotype
Coding and combing
Nucleotide
Are building blocks for codes
Base parings
Nitrogenous base always pair according to it
Triplet
A sequence of thrree nucleotides
Transcription
Nucleotide attract free nucleotide in the nucleus to make a copy
Messenger RNA
The copy of the DNA sequence
Translated
At the ribosome the message
DNA
De-oxyribase nucleic acid
