Gentics Flashcards

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0
Q

Nucleolus

A

Reader of instructions

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1
Q

What is the study of genetics

A

The inheritance of physical characteristics and behavioral trait passed from generation

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2
Q

Cell membrane

A

Controls what goes in and out of the cell

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3
Q

Nucleus

A

The library of instructions (DNA)

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4
Q

Endo plastic recticutum

A

Factory

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5
Q

Ribosomes

A

Machines

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6
Q

Golgi apparatus

A

Post and packaging

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7
Q

Mitochondria

A

Power station

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8
Q

Large vacuole

A

Store room

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9
Q

Cell wall

A

Structure

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10
Q

Chloroplast

A

Fuel maker

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11
Q

The process by which cell divide in to two, or reproduce is called

A

Mitosis

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12
Q

Mitosis allows

A

For the froth of multicullur organism and the repair of damaged tissue

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13
Q

Interphase

A

Resting so they are not visual

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14
Q

Prophase

A

They become thicker and shorter

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15
Q

Metaphase

A

Chromosome have developed into short thick roots

16
Q

Early anaphase

A

they become split rods

17
Q

The cell

A

Is the most basic living unite of all organism

18
Q

Eukaryote cell (animals and plants )

A

Have a protected nucleus is bound inside a membrane

19
Q

Nucleus is the

A

Command centre of the cell

20
Q

DNA contains a creature complee genetic makeup their blue print

A

Z

21
Q

DNA is coaled up and stored in

A

Many units called chromosomes

22
Q

The DNA macromolecule

A

Is read in a line like code

23
Q

DNA is made up of 4 parts

A

Cytosine
Guanine
Thymine
Adenine

24
Q

What in a nucleotide

A

Phosphate a base and sugar

25
Q

Phenotype

A

How living things appear and functions

26
Q

Genotype

A

Coding and combing

27
Q

Nucleotide

A

Are building blocks for codes

28
Q

Base parings

A

Nitrogenous base always pair according to it

29
Q

Triplet

A

A sequence of thrree nucleotides

30
Q

Transcription

A

Nucleotide attract free nucleotide in the nucleus to make a copy

31
Q

Messenger RNA

A

The copy of the DNA sequence

32
Q

Translated

A

At the ribosome the message

33
Q

DNA

A

De-oxyribase nucleic acid