Gentamicin Flashcards

1
Q

class of gentamicin

A

aminoglycosides

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2
Q

how does gentamicin block protein synthesis

A

bacteriocidal/bacteriostatic. irreversible binding to 30s ribosomal subunit –> misread mRNA

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3
Q

resistant aerobic gram -ve bac targeted by gentamicin

A
  • enterobacter
  • serratia
  • klebsiella
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4
Q

indications for gentamicin

A
  • septicaemia
  • meningitis
  • nosocomial RTI
  • complicated UTI
  • intra-abdominal infections
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5
Q

contraindications gentamicin

A
  • preggo

- myasthenia gravis

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6
Q

SEs gentamicin

A
  • nephrotoxicity
  • ototoxicity (irreversible)
  • abx-colitis
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7
Q

gentamicin is mostly excreted via

A

urine

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