Genre & Editing Flashcards
The average length in seconds of a series of shots, covering a position of a film or an entire film
Average Shot Length
The use of editing techniques, such as a fade or dissolve, to indicate the end of a scene and a beginning of another
Shot Transition
A shot transition that involves the gradual disappearance of the image at the same time that a new image gradually comes into view
Dissolve
A scene transition in which the first frame of the incoming scene appears to push the last frame of the previous scene off the screen horizontally
Wipe
A form of a shot transition, generally, concluding a scene, where a circular mask constricts around the image until the entire frame is black
Iris In
A technique of cutting back and forth between action occurring in two different locations, which often creates the illusion that they are happening simultaneously
Parallel Editing
A shot in sequence that is taken from the reverse angle of the shot previous to it
Reverse Shot
A continuity editing technique that preserves a spatial continuity by using a character’s line of vision as motivation for a cut
Eyeline Match
Also called “ invisible editing “ , A system devised to minimize the audience awareness of shot transitions, especially cuts, in order to improve the flow of the story and avoid interrupting the viewers immersion in it
Continuity Editing
A shot that appears during or near the end of a scene and reorients viewers to the setting
Re-establishing Shot
A continuity editing rule for positioning the camera in order to maintain consistent screen direction
180 Degree
An abrupt, inexplicable shift in time and place of an action not signaled by an appropriate shot transition
Jump Cut
The convention that the camera should move at least a 30 Degree anytime there is a cut within a scene
30 Degree Rule
A crew member whose job is to maintain consistency in visual details from one shot to the next
Continuity Editor
A rule in continuity editing, which dictates that if a cut occurs while a character is in the midst of an action , the subsequent shot must begin so that audiences see the completion of that action
Match on Action