Genoma eucariótico Flashcards

1
Q

Genoma

A

secuencia completa del material genetico de un organismo

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2
Q

Transcriptoma

A

Set completo de ARNs presente en una celula, tejido u organismo

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3
Q

Genomica y epigenomica

A

Estudio de la secuencia del ADN asociado a modificaciones bioquimicas heredables

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4
Q

Transcriptomica

A

Estudio de las moléculas de ARN presentes en una muestra

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5
Q

Proteomica

A

Estudio de las proteinas presentes en una muestra

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6
Q

Metabolomica

A

Estudio de metabolitos presentes en una muestra

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7
Q

El marcador Citocromo b, es usado para:

A

Estudios poblacionales, filopatría

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8
Q

El marcador Citocromo oxidasa subunidad I (COI) se usa para:

A
  • Identificacion de especies
  • Metabarcoding
  • Filogeografia
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9
Q

NADH deshidrogenasa sub. 1,2 se emplea para:

A
  • Identificacion de especies
  • Filopatria
  • Filogeografia
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10
Q

rRNA 16s, 12s (peces), se usa para

A

Metabarcoding

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11
Q

Region control CR (antes llamado d-loop), region mas grande no codificante, es empleado para

A

Estudio poblacional, filopatría

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12
Q

La region CR no es usada para filogeografía, esto debido a:

A

Su poca variación, ya que es una región altamente conservada.

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