Genki II Flashcards by Tristan Tayeau

adult

おとな

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lawyer

べんごし

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I (formal)

わたくし

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curry

カレー

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black tea

こうちゃ

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kimono; Japanese traditional dress

きもの

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sweater

セーター

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musical instrument

がっき

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karate

からて

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golf

ゴルフ

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motorcycle

バイク

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elephant

ぞう

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body

からだ

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foreign language

がいこくご

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language (words)

ことば

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grammar

ぶんぽう

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application

アプリ

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apartment; smaller apartment building

アパート

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larger apartment building; condominium

マンション

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airport

くうこう

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shop; store

みせ

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consumer prices

ぶっか

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こうこく

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recruitment

ぼしゅう

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promise; appointment

やくそく

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glad

うれしい

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sad

かなしい

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strict

きびしい

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to feel sick

きぶんがわるい

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hot and spicy; salty

からい

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incredible; awesome

すごい

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close; near

ちかい

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various; different kinds of

いろいろ(な)

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happy (lasting happiness)

しあわせ(な)

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no good

だめ(な)

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to knit (~を)

あむ

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to do one’s best; to try hard

がんばる

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to cry

なく

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to brush (teeth); to polish (~を)

みがく

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to keep a promise (lit.”protect a promise”)

やくそくをまもる

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to be moved; touched (by …) (~に)

かんどうする

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…times

〜かい

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…kilometers; …kilograms

〜キロ

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all

ぜんぶ

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my name is ~

〜ともうします

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especially

とくに

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one day

いちにち

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two days

ふつか

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three days

みっか

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four days

よっか

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five days

いつか

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six days

むいか

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seven days

なのか

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eight days

ようか

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nine days

ここのか

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ten days

とおか

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wife (honorific)

おくさん

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husband (honorific)

ごしゅじん

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partner

パートナー

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uncle; middle-aged man

おじさん

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aunt; middle-aged woman

おばさん

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parents

りょうしん

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landlord; landlady

おおやさん

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everyone; all of you

みなさん

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chocolate

チョコレート

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mandarin orange

みかん

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sweatshirt

トレーナー

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shirt

シヤツ

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necktie

ネクタイ

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winter scarf

マフラー

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ring

ゆびわ

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pencil

えんぴつ

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stuffed animal (e.g. teddy bear)

ぬいぐるみ

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comic book

まんが

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cosmetics

けしょうひん

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radio

ラジオ

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plate; dish

おさら

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return (as a token of gratitude)

おかえし

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resume/cv

りれきしょ

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Christmas

クリスマス

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Valentine’s Day

バレンタインデー

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White Day

ホワイトデー

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to want (desired thing が)

ほしい

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fashionable; stylish

おしゃれ(な)

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stingy; cheap

けち(な)

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to send

おくる

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to look good on somebody (thing が）

にあう

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to give up (~を)

あきらめる

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to give (to others) (person に thing を)

あげる

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To give (to me) (person thing を)

くれる

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to come into existence; to be made (~が)

できる

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to consult (person に）

そうだんする

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To give warning (personに); to watch out (~に)

ちゅういする

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to propose marriage (person に)

プロポーズする

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Mr;Ms. (casual)

〜くん

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make a noun plural

〜たち

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we/us

わたしたち

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…like this; this kind of…

こんな~

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suddenly

きゅうに

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exactly

ちょうど

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well

よく

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I am not sure…

さあ

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what should one do

どうしたらいい

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generic counter for smaller items

〜こ

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counter for bound volumes

〜さつ

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counter for equipment

〜だい

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counter for smaller animals

〜ひき

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counter for long objects

〜ほん

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foreigner

がいこくじん

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Soba; Japanese buckwheat noodle (also buckwheat itself)

そば

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painting; picture; drawing

え

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map

ちず

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dictionary

じしょ

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furniture

かぐ

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battery

でんち

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jacket

ジャケット

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pet

ペット

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discount coupon

わりびきけん

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internet (informally ネット)

インターネット

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earthquake

じしん

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insurance

ほけん

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tax

ぜいきん

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classroom

きょうしつ

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building

たてもの

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swimming pool

プール

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movie theater

えいがかん

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inn

りょかん

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garden

にわ

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volunteer

ボランティア

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activity

かつどう

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experience

けいけん

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custom

しゅうかん

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deadline

しめきり

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schedule; plan

よてい

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graduation ceremony

そつぎょうしき

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wedding

けっこんしき

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to sell （〜を）

うる

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to withdraw (money) （〜を）

おろす

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to draw; to paint （〜を）

かく

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to look for

さがす

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to invite

さそう

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to chat

しゃべる

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(1) to date (someone) (personと); (2) to keep company (purpose に）

つきあう

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to arrive

つく

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to buy insurance

ほけんにはいる

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to be cautious/careful(〜に)

きをつける

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to look into (matterを)

しらべる

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to be visible(〜が）

みえる

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to decide on (itemに)

する

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sightseeing

かんこうする

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to reserve(〜を)

よやくする

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to participate(~に)

さんかする

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to graduate (school/programを)

そつぎょうする

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to make a presentation; to make public

はっぴょうする

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…but;…

〜けど

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〜-th

〜め

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first day

いちにちめ

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all day long

いちにちじゅう

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recently

さいきん

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one more time

もういちどう

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cannot wait; look forward to it

たのしみです

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station attendant

えきいん（さん）

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parent

おや

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relatives

しんせき

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garbage

ごみ

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sugar

さとう

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(file) folder; portfolio; file

ファイル

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size

おおきさ

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way; road; directions

みち

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final examination

きまつしけん

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research

けんきゅう

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graduate school

だいがくいん

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scholarship

しょうがくきん

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letter of recommendation

すいせんじょう

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typhoon

たいふう

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culture

ぶんか

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へんじ

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day

ひ

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dirty

きたない

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to wake (someone) up (～を)

おこす

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to treat (someone) to a meal (person に meal を)

おごる

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to laugh

わらう

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to get depressed

おちこむ

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to have difficulty (to be troubled)

こまる

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to take (something) out; to hand in (something) (～を)

だす

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to correct; to fix (～を)

なおす

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to be found (～が)

みつかる

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to translate (source を target に)

やくす

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to lend (person に thing を)

かす

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to take (someone) to (a place) (person を place に)

つれていく

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to become lost; to lose one’s way

みちにまよう

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to go to pickup (place まで/ person を)

むかえにいく

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to collect (～を)

あつめる

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to put (something) in (thing を place に)

いれる

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to show (person に thing を)

みせる

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to miss (a train, bus, etc.) (～に)

のりおくれる

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to iron (clothes) (～に)

アイロンをかける

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to oversleep

あさねぼうする

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to show (someone) around (place を)

あんないする

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to explain

せつめいする

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to come to pickup (place まで/に person を)

むかえにくる

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by the end of today

きょうじゅうに

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in class; during the class

じゅぎょうちゅうに

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the other day

このあいだ

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from now on

これから

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about this much (=これぐらい/このくらい/これくらい)

このぐらい

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(do something) by oneself

じぶんで

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other

ほかの

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well…; let me see…

ええと

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actually; in fact

じつは

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other than…

～いがい

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I’m sorry. (casual)

ごめん

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Excuse me; Sorry to interrupt you

しつれいします

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baby

あかちゃん

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guest; vistor; client; customer

おきゃくさん

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prime minister

しゅしょう

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salaryman; office worker

セラリーマン

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salary

きゅうりょう

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overtime work

ざんぎょう

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panda

パンダ

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contact lenses

コンタクト（レンズ）

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beard

ひげ

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boots

ブーツ

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lock; key

かぎ

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lottery

たからくじ

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paper

かみ

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spoon

スプーン

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hot water

おゆ

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microwave oven

でんしレンジ

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heater

ヒーター

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news

ニュース

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fire

かじ

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travel agency

りょこうがいしゃ

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shopping mail

ショッピングモール

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dormitory

りょう

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

difference

ちがい

secret

ひみつ

preperation

じゅんび

oneself

じぶん

dangerous

あぶない

envious

うらやましい

a little; a few

すくない

inconvenient; to have a scheduling conflict

つごうがわるい

strong

つよい

the worst

さいあく(な)

to choose; to select (～を)

えらぶ

to boil water

おゆをわかす

to comb one’s hair

かみをとかす

to shave one’s beard

ひげをそる

to take off (clothes) (～を)

ぬぐ

to get crowded (～が)

こむ

to win a lottery

たからくじにあたる

to make tea, coffee, etc. (～を)

いれる

to be born (～が)

うまれる

to lock (～に)

かぎをかける

to be sufficient; to be enough (～が)

たりる

to get used to… (～に)

なれる

to pray (～に)

おいのりする

to put makeup on

けしょうする

to get a full-time job (at) (companyに)

しゅうしょくする

to get a divorce (personと)

りこんする

to wear small items (necktie, watchy, etc.) (～を)

する

very

ずいぶん

for example

たとえば

compared with…

～にくらべて

according to…

～によると

before…

まえ

after all

やっぱり

I wonder…(casual)

～かな（あ）

I see.(casual)

そうか

Congratulations!

おめだとうございます

curtain

カーテン

sofa

ソファ

refrigerator

れいぞうこ

switch

スイッチ

soy sauce

しょうゆ

soup

スープ

banana

バナナ

popcorn

ポップコーン

shampoo

シャンプー

candle

ろうそく

towel

タオル

skirt

スカート

diary

にっき

cell phone

けいたい（でんわ）

cherry blossom

さくら

insect

むし

rent

やちん

outside

そと

the rest

おと

evening

ゆうがた

bright

あかるい

dark

くらい

embarrasing

はずかしい

precious; important

たいせつ(な)

anxious; worried

ふあん(な)

impossible

むり(な)

(something) opens (～が)

あく

(something) closes (～が)

しまる

to apologize (personに)

あやまる

to press; to push (～を)

おす

to drop (something) (~を）

おとす

water boils

おゆがわく

to fall down

ころぶ

to break (something) (～を)

こわす

to bloom (～が)

さく

to be saved; to be helped

たすかる

to ask (a favor) (personに～を)

たのむ

(something) turns on (～が)

つく

to make dirty （～を）

よごす

(something) drops (～が)

おちる

to tidy up（～を）

かたづける

to think (about); to consider

かんがえる

(something) goes off (～が)

きえる

(something) breaks (～が)

こわれる

to become dirty (～が)

よごれる

to place an order (～を)

ちゅうもんする

right away

いますぐ

by (time/date)

～までに

really

ほんとうに

first of all

まず

thank to… (…の)

おかげで

What should I/we do?

どうしよう

short form of ～（ん）でしょう

～（ん）だろう

See you. (lit., I’m leaving ahead of you)

おさきにしっれいします

You must be tired after working so hard. (greeting between friends and coworkers)

おつかれさま（でした）

wife (polite)

おくさま

child (polite)

おこさん

junior high school student

ぎゅうがくせい

department manager

ぶちょう

business trip

しゅっちょう

honorific language

けいご

this way (polite)

こちら

where (polite)

どちら

expression of gratitude

おれい

a kind; a sort

しゅるい

talk; story

はなし

worry

なやみ

mistake

まちがい

personality

せいかく

lazy person

なまけもの

shy person

はずかしがりや

be on good/close terms; to get along well

なかがいい

serious; sober; diligent

まじめ(な)

honorific expression for いく、くる、and いろ

いらっしゃる

honorific expression for たべる、のむ

めしあがる

honorific expression for くれる

くださる

honorific expression for する

なさる

honorific expression for ねる

おやすみになる

honorific expression for みる

ごらんになる

honorific expression for いう

おっしゃる

honorific expression for ～ている

～ていらっしゃる

to walk/drive (someone) (personをplaceまで)

おくる

to get angry

おこる

to be decided (～が)

きまる

to get acquainted with (～と)

しりあう

to call (one’s name) (～と); to invite (person を event に)

よぶ

to move (to another place to live) (～に)

ひっこす

to stop by (place に)

よる

to become late (～に)

おくれる

to sit down (seat に)

かける

to be popular (in terms of romantic interest) (people に)

もてる

to become sunny

はれる

to treat/invite (someone) to a meal (person に meal を)

ごちそうする

to hold back for the time being; to refrain from

えんりょする

to invite someone (to an event/a place) (person を event に)

しょうたいする

to have a talk

はなしをする

the day before yesterday

おととい

every morning

まいあさ

then; therefore

それで

why (=どうして)

なぜ

in fact; originally

ほんとうは

still

まだ

a few seconds

しょうしょう

a party of … People

～めいさま

welcome

ようこそ

please give my best regards (to…) (～に)

よろしくおつたえください

animation

アニメ

novel

しょうせつ

hobby; pastime

しゅみ

moon

つき

space alien

うちゅうじん

(hand) fan

せんす

sneakers

スニーカー

headphones

ヘッドホン

rice ball

おにぎり

animal

どうぶつ

that way (polite)

あちら

our person in charge

かかりのもの

(someone’s) home/house

おたく

…shop

～や

branch office

してん

Germany

ドイツ

traffic light

しんごう

corner

かど

letter; character

じ

sound

おと

heavy; serious (illness)

おもい

light

かるい

mysterious

ふしぎ(な)

extra-modest expression for いる

おる

extra-modest expression for いく、くる

まいる

extra-modest expression for いう

もうす

extra-modest expression for する

いたす

extra-modest expression for たべる、のむ

いただく

extra-modest expression for ある

ござる

extra-modest expression for ～ている

～ておる

extra-modest expression for です

～でござる

humble expression for もらう

いただく

(1) to humbly visit (place に); to humbly ask (person に)

うかがう

to turn (right/left) (corner を direction に)

まがる

to return; to come back (～に)

もどる

humble expression for あげる

さしあげる

to be audible (～が)

きこえる

to convery message (person に)

つたえる

to keep (someone) waiting (～を)

またせる

to continue (～を)

つづける

to exchange (XとYを)

こうかんする

to return (merchandise) (～を)

へんぴんする

to lead a life

せいかつする

…th floor

～かい

first floor

いっかい

X like …

～みたいなX

again

また

well then (polite)

では

if possible

できれば

really (very polite)

まことに

if it is okay (polite)

よろしかったら

certainly

かしこまりました

I’m very sorry

しつれいしました

You have my apologies (polite)

もうしわけありません

groper; pervert

ちかん

thief; burglar

どろぼう

criminal

はんにん

colleague

どうりょう

business meeting; conference

かいぎ

speech

スピーチ

mosquito

か

gasoline

ガソリン

poster

ポスター

complaint

もんく

absence; not at home

るす

police; police station

けいさつ

government

せいふ

tuition

じゅぎょうりょう

factory

こうじょう

environment

かんきょう

last train (of the day)

しゅうでん

things; matters

こと

old days; past

むかし

far (away)

とおい

awful

ひどい

safe

あんぜん(な)

messy; disorganized

めちゃくちゃ(な)

strange; unusual

へん(な)

to put; to lay; to place (place に object を)

おく

to wrap; to cover (～を)

つつむ

to post; to stick (place に object を)

はる

to bake; to burn; to grill (～を)

やく

to give (to pets, plants, younger siblings, etc.) (～を)

やる

to kick (～を)

ける

to strike; to hit; to punch (～を)

なぐる

to step on (～を)

ふむ

to bite (～を)

さす

to steal; to rob (～を)

ぬすむ

to touch (～に／を)

さわる

to be arrested; to be caught (～が)

つかまる

to notice (～に)

きがつく

to turn down (somebody); to reject; to jilt (～を)

ふる

to complain

もんくをいう

to bully (～を)

いじめる

to praise; to say nice things (～を)

ほめる

to change clothes

きがえる

to believe (～を)

しんじる

to save money (～を)

ためる

to make mistake (～を)

まちがえる

to find (～を)

みつける

to compare (XとY～を)

くらべる

to insult; to make a fool of… (～を)

ばかにする

to be surprised (～に)

びっくりする

to take a nap

ひるねをする

to contact (person に)

れんらくする

in the morning

ごぜんちゅう

time of …; when…

～こる

a little

すこし

anyhow; anyway

とにかく

wind

かぜ

tree

き

ball

ボール

monkey

さる

license

めんきょ

preparation of a lesson

よしゅう

review of a lesson

ふくしゅう

cram school

じゅく

English conversation

えいかいわ

partner; the other person

あいて

(someone’s) daughter (polite)

おじょうさん

God

かみさま

senior member of a group

せんぱい

junior member of a group

こうはい

subordinate

ぶか

reception desk

うけつけ

document

しょるい

project

プロジェクト

housework

かじ

Europe

ヨーロッパ

living alone

ひとりぐらし

freedom

じゆう

waste (money)

むだづかい

noisy; annoying

うるさい

worried about (～が)

しんぱい(な)

poor

びんぼう(な)

fluent (language が)

ぺラぺラ(な)

easy; comfortable

らく(な)

the wind blows

かぜがふく

to make a photocopy

コピーをとる

to carry (～を)

はこぶ

to pick (something) (～を)

ひろう

to leave (someone/something) alone; to neglect (～を)

ほ（う）っておく

to be in time (～に)

まにあう

to win (～に)

かつ

to take (an examination) (～を)

うける

to make a plan

けいかくをたてる

to raise; to bring up (～を)

そだてう

to help; to rescue (～を)

たすける

to lose (a match) (～に)

まける

to request help (person に～を)

おねがいする

to agree (～に)

さんせいする

to oppose; to object to (～に)

はんたいする

to fail; to be unsuccessful

しっぱいする

to stay up all night

てつやする

to translate (source と target に)

ほんやくする

like this

こんなふう

freely

じゆうに

for a long time; all the time

ずっと

definitely

ぜったいに

many times

なんども

a little more

もうすこし

…for example

～とか

I don’t think so.

そんなこと（は）ない

suffix for the names of children

～ちゃん

many…

おおくの～

socks

くつした

sack; plastic/paper bag

ふくろ

free of charge

ただ

dinner

ゆうしょく

place

ばしょ

stairs

かいだん

elementary school

しょうがっこう

interview

めんせつ

health

けんこう

ideal

りそう

looking after a house during someone’s absence

るすばん

message; text

メッセージ

class cancellation

きゅうこう

trip to a foreign country

かいがいりょこう

Bon dance (Japanese traditional dance)

ぼんおどり

memory

おもいで

society

しゃかい

result

けっか

survey

ちょうさ

(food is) terrible

まずい

pitiful; feel sorry for; poor thing

かわいそう(な)

the rain stops

あめがやむ

to be different; to be wrong (～と)

ちがう

to be lost; to disappear (～が)

なくなる

(someone) is gone; to disappear (～が)

いなくなる

to be in someone’s care (～に)

おせわになる

to have a stomache

おなかをこわす

to find something agreeable (～が/を)

きにいる

to talk behind someone’s back

わるぐちをいう

to answer (～に)

こたえる

(something/someone) separates; parts from (～と)

はなれる

to be disappointed (～に)

がっかりする

to be tolerant/patient (～を)

がまんする

to sympathize (～に)

どうじょうする

to look… (facial expression)

～かおをする

to cheat in an exam

カンニングする

to check (～を)

チェックする

to take care of…(～の)

せわをする

to win a championship

ゆうしょうする

(something/someone) comes back

もどってくる

such…; that kind of…

そんな～

for…; for the sake of…

～ために

extremely

ものすごく

it is about time to…

そろそろ

finally

さいごに

Take care of yourself.

げんきでね

You are right.

そうそう

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