Genki Ch 6&7 Flashcards

1
Q

Te-form: u-verbs with final う、つ、る

A

って

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2
Q

Te-form: u-verbs with final む、ぶ、ぬ

A

んで

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3
Q

Te-form: u-verbs with final く

A

いて

Exception is 行って

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4
Q

Te-form: u-verbs with final ぐ

A

いで

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5
Q

Te-form: u-verbs with final す

A

して

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6
Q

Irregular verbs

A

する->して

くる->きて

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7
Q

If there’s an a, u or o before the る

A

They are u-verbs

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8
Q

If there’s an i or e before the る

A

They are Ru-verbs

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9
Q

まっすぐいく

A

Go straight

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10
Q

左に曲がる、(ま)

右曲がる

A

Turn left

Turn right

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11
Q

道を渡る、(みちをわたる)

A

Cross the street

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12
Q

一つ目の信号、(ひとつめのしんごう)

A

At the first light…

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13
Q

道の左側、(みちのひだりがわ)

道の右側

A

Left side of the street

Right side of the street

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14
Q

角、(かど)

A

Street corner

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15
Q

~ている

A

Used if action is in progress

A past event that is connected to the present

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16
Q

~てもいいです

~てもいいですか

A

“You may do”

You can make it a question to ask permission

17
Q

~てはいけません

A

You must not do

18
Q

Sentence+~て, another sentence

Ex:
六に起きて、勉強しました

A

Describing two activities in order.

I got up at 6 and studied

19
Q

Situation. Explanation + から

Situation+から. Explanation

A

Because!

20
Q

ましょうか

A

Could mean

“I’ll do”

“Shall I?”

21
Q

い-adjectives て form

A

Drop the い and add くて

22
Q

な-adjectives て form

A

Drop the な and add で

23
Q

DS

A

Ss

24
Q

Adjective + ~て、sentence

A

Te form can join two sentence elements together with an adjective instead of a verb

Ex: The food at that restaurant is inexpensive and delicious

Ex: The hotel was clean and we were happy.