Genki 1 Flashcards

Question

晩ご飯　(ばんごはん)

Answer 1

every night

Answer 2

at about…

Answer 3

the day before yesterday

Answer 4

the year before last

Answer 5

last month

Answer 6

this month

Answer 7

next month

Answer 8

day after tomorrow

Answer 9

the week after next

Answer 10

the month after next

Answer 11

the year after next

Answer 12

to go out [ru-verb]

Answer 13

すき(な) きらい(な) だいすき(な) だいきらい(な) きれい(な) げんき(な) しずか(な) にぎやか(な) ひま(な)

Answer 14

personal computer

Answer 15

air conditioner

Answer 16

electricity, light

Answer 17

tough (situation)

Answer 18

to play, to spend time pleasantly [u-verb]

Answer 19

to hurry [u-verb]

Answer 20

to return (a thing) (person に thing を) [u-verb]

Answer 21

to turn off, to erase (〜を) [u-verb]

Answer 22

to die [u-verb]

Answer 23

to sit down (seat に) [u-verb]

Answer 24

to stand up [u-verb]

Answer 25

to smoke [u-verb]

Answer 26

to help (person/task を) [u-verb]

Answer 27

to enter (〜に) [u-verb]

Answer 28

to carry, to hold (〜を) [u-verb]

Answer 29

1. to be absent (from…) (〜を) 2. to rest [u-verb]

Answer 30

to open (something) (〜を) [ru-verb]

Answer 31

to close (something) (〜を) [ru-verb]

Answer 32

to teach, to instruct (person に thing を) [ru-verb]

Answer 33

to forget, to leave behind (〜を) [ru-verb]

Answer 34

to get off (〜を) [ru-verb]

Answer 35

to borrow (person に thing を) [ru-verb]

Answer 36

to take a shower [ru-verb]

Answer 37

to turn on (〜を) [ru-verb]

Answer 38

to call (〜に)

Answer 39

to bring (a person) (〜を)

Answer 40

to bring (a thing) (〜を)

Answer 41

right away

Answer 42

slowly, leisurely, unhurriedly

Answer 43

That would be fine.; That wouldn’t be necessary.

Answer 44

junior high school

Answer 45

elementary school

Answer 46

nursery school

Answer 47

kindergarten

Answer 48

summer vacation

Answer 49

winter vacation

Answer 50

spring vacation

Answer 51

turn left (note the に)

Answer 52

turn right

Answer 53

go straight

Answer 54

cross the street

Answer 55

1st of a series e.g. 一つ目のしんごう (traffic light)

Answer 56

2nd in a series

Answer 57

right side of street

Answer 58

left side of street

Answer 59

siblings (your ani, ane, otouto, imouto)

Answer 60

cafeteria, dining commons

Answer 61

club activity

Answer 62

short (length)

Answer 63

tall (stature)

Answer 64

short (stature)

Answer 65

to sing (〜を) [u-verb]

Answer 66

to put on (a hat) (〜を) [u-verb]

Answer 67

to put on (items below your waist) (〜を)

Answer 68

to live (〜にすんでいます)

Answer 69

to work [u-verb]

Answer 70

to gain weight [u-verb]

Answer 71

overweight, to be on the heavy side

Answer 72

to put on (glasses) [ru-verb]

Answer 73

to put on (clothes above your waist) (〜を) [ru-verb]

Answer 74

to lose weight [ru-verb]

Answer 75

to be thin

Answer 76

to get married (〜と)

Answer 77

nothing in particular

Answer 78

if you like

Answer 79

sunny weather

Answer 80

cloudy weather

Answer 81

weather forecast

Answer 82

temperature (weather)

Answer 83

this morning

Answer 84

the day after tomorrow

Answer 85

every week

Answer 86

this month

Answer 87

next month

Answer 88

上手　(じょうず) 下手　(へた) 有名　(ゆうめい)

Answer 89

(rain/snow が) falls

Answer 90

to take a bath

Answer 91

to take (a thing) (〜を) [u-verb]

Answer 92

to throw away (〜を) [ru-verb]

Answer 93

to begin (〜を) [ru-verb]

Answer 94

to drive (〜を)

Answer 95

to do laundry (〜を)

Answer 96

to clean (〜を)

Answer 97

about…, concerning…

Answer 98

…degrees (temperature)

Answer 99

mean-spirited

Answer 100

mean-spirited

Answer 101

to dance [u-verb]

Answer 102

(something) ends (〜が)

Answer 103

to take medicine [u-verb]

Answer 104

to be popular

Answer 105

(something) begins (〜が) [u-verb]

Answer 106

to play (a string instrument or piano) (〜を) [u-verb]

Answer 107

to get (from somebody) (person に thing を) [u-verb]

Answer 108

to memorize (〜を) [ru-verb]

Answer 109

to appear, to attend (〜に) to exit (〜を) [ru-verb]

Answer 110

to exercise

Answer 111

to take a walk

Answer 112

by all means

Answer 113

by the way

Answer 114

navy blue [acts as noun]

Answer 115

light blue [acts as noun]

Answer 116

silver (can also say シルバー) [acts as noun]

Answer 117

gray (can also say グレー) [acts as noun]

Answer 118

gold (can also say ゴールド) [acts as noun]

Answer 119

You look pale.

Answer 120

black and white e.g. 〜の写真　(しゃしん)

Answer 121

green light

Answer 122

rich person

Answer 123

someone older; older [noun, の adj]

Answer 124

ship, boat

Answer 125

reservation

Answer 126

beauty parlor

Answer 127

life, living e.g. きみなしの生活　(life without you)

Answer 128

cool (weather)

Answer 129

cold (things/people)

Answer 130

easy, simple

Answer 131

to take (amount of time/money) (no particle!) [u-verb]

Answer 132

to stay (at a hotel, etc) (〜に) [u-verb]

Answer 133

to decide (〜を) [ru-verb]

Answer 134

to chill out at home, to stay home and do nothing

Answer 135

to practice (〜を)

Answer 136

how, by what means

Answer 137

how much, how long

Answer 138

for X weeks

Answer 139

for X months

Answer 140

these days

Answer 141

in…time; after… e.g. １時間後に出発する　(しゅっぱつ) We will leave in an hour

Answer 142

puppet theater

Answer 143

traditional comic theater

Answer 144

humorous storytelling

Answer 145

calligraphy

Answer 146

than before e.g.前より日本語が上手になった

Answer 147

not anything 何もしませんでした　I didn’t do anything

Answer 148

someone に

Answer 149

not anyone だれにも…

Answer 150

somewhere に

Answer 151

not anywhere どこにも

Answer 152

foreign country

Answer 153

drive (like going on a drive)

Answer 154

art museum

Answer 155

president of a company

Answer 156

New Year’s

Answer 157

snacks, sweets

Answer 158

this semester

Answer 159

next semester

Answer 160

this person (polite)

Answer 161

to tell a lie [u-verb]

Answer 162

to become hungry [u-verb]

Answer 163

to own (a pet) (〜を) [u-verb]

Answer 164

to cut (classes) (〜を) [u-verb]

Answer 165

to take (class), to get (a grade) (〜を) [u-verb]

Answer 166

to learn (〜を) [u-verb]

Answer 167

to climb (place に) [u-verb]

Answer 168

to run [u-verb]

Answer 169

to get tired [ru-verb]

Answer 170

to quit (〜を) [ru-verb]

Answer 171

to have a fight

Answer 172

to introduce (person に person を)

Answer 173

to go on a diet

Answer 174

to be late (for an appt) (〜に)

Answer 175

to study abroad (place に)

Answer 176

coming from (place の)

Answer 177

so-so, okay

Answer 178

after (an event) (event の)

Answer 179

occupation

Answer 180

journalist

Answer 181

police officer

Answer 182

firefighter

Answer 183

schoolteacher

Answer 184

researcher

Answer 185

president of a country

Answer 186

actor, actress

Answer 187

cartoonist

Answer 188

New Year’s (esp first three days)

Answer 189

New Year’s Eve (people try to finish all their chores, writing greeting cards, etc)

Answer 190

New Year’s greeting card

Answer 191

soba for New Year’s Eve dinner, symbolizes longevity

Answer 192

Have a happy New Year! (traditional parting phrase when saying bye to someone you don’t expect to see again until the new year)

Answer 193

Happy New Year! (said when you meet somebody for the first time in the new year)

Answer 194

first worship of the new year (many people go to じんじゃ & お寺)

Answer 195

osechi special dishes eaten for new year’s dishes: black beans (くろまめ), herring roe (かずのこ),

Answer 196

New Year’s soup (comes with mochi)

Answer 197

gifts of money that kids get from parents/family/friends for new years

Answer 198

Both are fine.

Answer 199

More or less the same.

Answer 200

A little different.

Answer 201

Can’t use it.

Answer 202

Raise your hand.

Answer 203

Read it before coming to class.

Answer 204

Hand in the homework.

Answer 205

Open the book to page 10.

Answer 206

Close the textbook.

Answer 207

Ask the person sitting next to you.

Answer 208

That’s it for today.

Answer 209

exercise/practice (like in class)

Answer 210

pronunciation

Answer 211

（　） parenthesis

Answer 212

⭕️ correct

Answer 213

colloquial expression

Answer 214

bookish expression

Answer 215

polite expression

Answer 216

common language

Answer 217

anything else

Answer 218

line number… (like in a book)

Answer 219

two people each

Answer 220

cold (sickness)

Answer 221

homesickness

Answer 222

charge, fee

Answer 223

business to take care of

Answer 224

match, game

Answer 225

grade (on a test, etc)

Answer 226

narrow, not spacious

Answer 227

wide, spacious

Answer 228

there are many…

Answer 229

to walk [u-verb]

Answer 230

to catch a cold [u-verb]

Answer 231

to have a fever [u-verb]

Answer 232

to become thirsty [u-verb]

Answer 233

to pay (〜を) [u-verb]

Answer 234

to lose something, to get rid of (〜を) [u-verb]

Answer 235

to be interested in… (topic に) [u-verb]

Answer 236

to cough [ru-verb]

Answer 237

to break up, to separate, to part with (person と) [ru-verb]

Answer 238

to get nervous

Answer 239

take care of yourself; get well soon.

Answer 240

don’t look well

Answer 241

as much as possible e.g. できるだけ早く来ます　 I’ll come as soon as I can.

Answer 242

very soon, in a free moments/days

Answer 243

for the first time

Answer 244

moreover…

Answer 245

for 2 to 3 days

Answer 246

rainy season

Answer 247

Sea of Japan

Answer 248

Pacific Ocean

Answer 249

health insurance certificate

Answer 250

painkiller/pain medicine

Answer 251

after the meal/after meals (like in an rx)

Answer 252

diarrhea 下痢です - I have diarrhea

Answer 253

constipation 便秘です - I am constipated

Answer 254

menstruation 生理です - I have my period

Answer 255

hay fever / pollen allergy 花粉症です - I have hay fever

Answer 256

I have an allergy to…

Answer 257

bad tooth 虫歯があります - I have a bad tooth

Answer 258

to have a runny nose

Answer 259

my back itches

Answer 260

rash 発疹があります - I have rashes

Answer 261

to be dizzy/faint めまいがします - I feel dizzy

Answer 262

I threw up

Answer 263

I’m not feeling well

Answer 264

to burn yourself (the injury kind lol)

Answer 265

to break your leg

Answer 266

to hurt yourself

Answer 267

physician, internal medicine

Answer 268

dermatologist

Answer 269

orthopedic surgeon

Answer 270

ophthalmologist

Answer 271

ENT doctor, otorhinolaryngologist

Answer 272

antibiotic

Answer 273

X-ray (roentgen, a unit of ionizing radiation)

Answer 274

operation, surgery

Answer 275

thermometer

Answer 276

intravenous feeding