Genitourinary, GI, Outpatient, Out of OR, Geriatrics Flashcards

1
Q

cystoscopy indications

A

hematuria
urethral baldder tumors
stones
strictures

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2
Q

cystoscopy positioning

A

lithotomy

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3
Q

lithotripsy

A

breaks up kidney stone

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4
Q

laser used for lithotripsy

A

holmium laser
2100nm

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5
Q

should you paralyze for lithotripsy

A

yes

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6
Q

where is a uretal stent placed

A

ureter

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7
Q

turp

A

transurethral resection of prostate

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8
Q

turbt

A

transurethral resection of bladder turmor

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9
Q

what reflex is possible during turp or turbp

A

obturator nerve reflex
stimulated by resectoscope

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10
Q

obturator nerve reflex risks

A

leg spasms
bladder perforation

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11
Q

how do you prevent obturator nerve reflex

A

GETA
obturator nerve block

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12
Q

turp/turbt positioning

A

lithotomy

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13
Q

robotic prostatectomy positioning

A

steep trendelenburg

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14
Q

alternative anesthetic for robotic prostatectomy

A

epidural with MAC

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15
Q

what can happen due to positioning in robotic prostatectomy?

A

edema in head

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16
Q

EGD anesthetic

A

TIVA

17
Q

colonoscopy anesthetic

A

TIVA

18
Q

ERCP indications

A

pancreatitis from duct block
gallstones blocking duct

19
Q

what can narcotics cause

A

increase spincter of oddi tone
(spasms)

20
Q

what relaxes sphicter of oddi

A

glucagon and secretin

21
Q

what is considered out pt surgery

A

pt discharged within 23 hours

22
Q

inapproprate pts for surgery center

A

OSA
Obesity (>30 BMI)
difficult airway

23
Q

MRI is cooled by ______ to a temp of ________

A

liquid helium
to -269C

24
Q

MRI magnet is

A

always on

25
Q

what airway is used in MRI

A

LMA

26
Q

what moitors can you use in MRI

A

pulse ox

27
Q

block done for optho sx

A

retrobulbar block