genetika Flashcards

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1
Q

gen

A

kode yang diwariskan ke generasi berikutnya yang menjadi penentu sifat makhluk hidup

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2
Q

DNA (deoxyrubonucleic acid)

A

molekul yang berbentuk double helix yang membawa koda genetik sifat-sifat makhluk hidup

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3
Q

kromosom manusia

A

46 kromosom

23 pasang

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4
Q

autosom

A

kromosom tubuh

22 pasang

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5
Q

gonosom

A

kromosom kelamin

1 pasang

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6
Q

bapak genetika

A

Gregor Johan Mendel

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7
Q

hukum mendel l

A

pemisahan gen (segregasi)

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8
Q

hukum mendel ll

A

pengelompokan gen secara bebas

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9
Q

persilangan monohibrid

A

1 sifat beda

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10
Q

persilangan dihibrid

A

2 sifat beda

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11
Q

genotipe

A

sifat pembawa keturunan berupa susunan gen

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12
Q

fenotipe

A

sifat yang dapat diamati

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13
Q

intermediet

A

sifat percampuran kedua induk

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