Genetics Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Genetics

A

The scientific study of heredity.

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2
Q

Fertilization

A

When male and female reproductive cells join to form a new cell.

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3
Q

Trait

A

A specific characteristic of an individual.

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4
Q

Hybrid

A

Offspring of crosses between parents with different traits.

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5
Q

Gene

A

Sequence of DNA that determines a trait that’s passed from parent to offspring.

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6
Q

Allele

A

One of different forms of a gene.

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7
Q

Principle of Dominance

A

Some alleles dominant others are recessive.

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8
Q

Segregation (Bio term)

A

Separation of alleles during gamete formation.

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9
Q

Probability

A

Likelihood that a certain event will occur.

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10
Q

Homozygous

A

Having two identical alleles for a particular gene.

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11
Q

Heterozygous

A

Having two different alleles for a particular gene.

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12
Q
A
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