Genetics And Heredity Flashcards
0
Q
Genetics
A
The study of heredity
1
Q
Heredity
A
Passing down of genetic material from generation to generation
2
Q
Chromosomes
A
Structures inside the nuclear that carry genes
- humans have 46 chromosomes
- there are 23 inherited chromosomes from the parent
3
Q
Homozygous
A
When both alleles are the same (capital letter or lower case) (AA, aa, TT, tt)
4
Q
Heterozygous
A
When the alleles in a gene are different (Aa, Tt, etc.)
5
Q
Genotype
A
The genetic makeup of an individual
6
Q
Phenotype
A
The expression or what trait appears