Genetics 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Concordant

A

same disease seem in family

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2
Q

Discordant

A

disease not seen in reletive, despite shared genotype (may lack needed exposure)

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3
Q

Lambda (R)

A

Disease prevalance in first degree reletaive / General population

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4
Q

If lambda R = 1 ,then

A

no gene contribution

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5
Q

Threshold model

A

certain genes cause partial risk (smoking)

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6
Q

Carter Effect

A

different thresholds in male and females

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7
Q

Empiracle considerations for Multifactorial disorders

A
  1. Rule out chromosome abnormaltiy
  2. Actual is different than average
  3. May differ with gender
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8
Q

Thrifty gene hypothesis

A

Evidence of hereditary epigenetic modification

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