Genetics Flashcards

1
Q

What is the inheritance pattern of sickle cell and what chromosome is it on?

A

Autosomal recessive

Chromosome 11

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2
Q

What is the inheritance pattern of Huntingdons and what chromosome is it on?

A

Autosomal dominant

Chromosome 4

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3
Q

What is the inheritance pattern of fragile X?

A

Sex linked dominant but doesnt show in females

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4
Q

What is the inheritance pattern of haemophilia?

A

X linked recessive

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5
Q

What is the location and inheritance pattern of CF?

A

7

Autosomal recessive

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6
Q

What is the inheritance pattern for DMD?

A

X linked recessive

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7
Q

What is Tay sachs, who gets it and what is a sign?

A

Neurodegenerative disorder

Autosomal Recessive

Jews

Cherry red spot

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8
Q

What is the inheritance pattern of mitochondrial disease?

A

If the mother has it all the kids have it

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9
Q

What is penetrance?

A

Proportion of population with a genetic trait who show clincal symptoms

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10
Q

What is expressivity

A

Extent to which an individual with a genetic trait shows symptoms

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11
Q

What is anticipation?

A

The tendency of a trait to be expressed earlier or more severely

EG CAG repeat in HD

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