genetics Flashcards
contains the genetic information
NUCLEUS
densely stained granules and fiber, site of rRNA synthesis
NUCLEOLUS
The complex of DNA and proteins making up chromosomes.
CHROMATIN
Encloses the nucleus
NUCLEAR ENVELOPE
regulate entry and exit of proteins RNA.
PORE COMPLEXES
maintains the shape of the nucleus by mechanically supporting the nuclear envelope.
NUCLEAR LAMINA
complexes made of ribosomal RNAs and proteins: site of protein synthesis
RIBOSOMES
contains few millions of ribosomes
PANCREATIC CELLS
a network of membranous tubules and sacs (Reservoir of Liquid)
CISTERNAE
Separates the internal compartment of the ER from the cytosol
ER LUMEN
studded with ribosomes on the outer surface of the membrane and thus appears rough through the electron microscope.
ROUGH ER
Cell to cell communication
PERIPHERAL PROTEINS
Anchored in the lipid part of the
membrane or Phosphorylation of molecules inside/outside cell
ANCHORED PROTEINS
It is found in the entire plasma membrane
INTEGRAL PROTEINS
:Main Structure of the Cell
CYTOPLASM, NUCLEUS, PLASMA MEMBRANE