Genetically Modified Crop + Plant Cloning Flashcards

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1
Q

What are GM crop

A

genetic engineering to modify crops

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2
Q

What are the benefits of GM crops

A

increased yields
resistant to disease
drought tolerance

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3
Q

What are the negatives of GM crops

A

genes could get into weeds and make them resistant

vector could cause gene transfer

allergy severity

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4
Q

What is a clone

A

individual been produced asexually/sexually and is genetically identical to the parent

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5
Q

Why clone plants

A

desirable characteristics of parent

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6
Q

What is the simple way of cloning a plant

A

letting it do it naturally
OR
taking a cutting

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7
Q

What is the new plant cloning method called

A

tissue culture

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8
Q

What is the first step to tissue culture

A

using a mixture of plant hormones to make small group of cells from desired plant clone

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9
Q

What is the second step to tissue culture following small group of cells forming

A

a big mass of identical plant cells will form called a callus

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10
Q

When you have a callus what do you do (3rd step plant cloning)

A

use different mixture of hormones to stimulate each cell to form new plant

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