Genetic Linkage Flashcards

1
Q

Homozygous

A

Having the same alleles, for example having both dominant AA alleles (Homozygous Dominant) or both recessive aa alleles (Homozygous Recessive)

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2
Q

Heterozygous

A

Having one dominant and one recessive allele, for example having Aa alleles

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3
Q

Independent Assortment

A

Alleles inherited for one trait don’t affect the alleles inherited for another trait

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4
Q

Genetic linkage

A

The chance that 2 genes are inherited together depends on the distance separating them. The closer the genes, the more likely they are to be inherited together

For 2 genes to be linked the chance of ending up in different gametes is < 50%

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