Genes And DNA Flashcards

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1
Q

How many chromosomes are in normal body cells?

A

46

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2
Q

How many cells are in sperm and ova cells?

A

23

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3
Q

What is a gene?

A

The basic physical and functional unit of hereditary

Part of the chromosomes

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4
Q

How are strands of DNA held together?

A

Weak hydrogen bonding

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5
Q

What forms a triplet code/ codon?

A

3 Bases (A,T,C,G)

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6
Q

Which bases go with which?

A

A-T

C-G

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7
Q

How can mutations occur?

A

When then DNA is replicated incorrectly

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8
Q

Where are chromosomes found?

A

In the nucleus of the cell

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