generic questions Flashcards

1
Q

which herbs are not safe in pregnancy

A

Phytolacca americana (Lymph)
Uncaria tomentosa (immune)
Euphorbia hirta (lower respiratory )
Tylophera indica (Immune)
Commiphera myrrh (skin)
panax ginseng (tienchi ginseng) Macro circ
Salivia miltirrhiza (Den shen) macro circ.

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2
Q

Anti fungal herbs

A

Calendula offinicalis (skin)
Hemidesmis indicus (Immune)
uncaria tomentosa (immune)
thymus vulgaris (lower respiratory )

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3
Q

anti eccymotic herbs

A

arnica montana
aesculus hippocastenum

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4
Q

which 3 herbs are topical treatments for herpes simplex 1 & 2

A

Melissa officinalis
mentha x piperita
zingiber officinale

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5
Q

what is the difference between the primary and secondary metabolites?

A

primary = natural compounds that aid in growth of plant

secondary = natural compounds that provide offensive and defensive assistance to ensure plant survival

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6
Q

example of a reflex demulcent

A

althea officinalis

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7
Q

what is the differnce between a relaxing bronchospasmodic and an anti tussive?

A

Relaxing bronchospasmodic relaxes the smooth muscle in the lower respiratory tract and an anti tussive affects the cough centre in the brain .

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8
Q

how long is an acute , sub acute and chronic illness

A

acute - < 3 weeks
sub acute - 3-8 weeks
chronic > 8 weeks n

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9
Q

define a cardio tonic

A

Beneficial effect on heart and vessels , strengthens and regulates heart function,
improves the force and contraction of heart
eg Allium Sativum
Cratagus monogyna
(coleus and Panax mildly )

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10
Q

list advantages of herbal medicines

A

multiple uses for each herb
some herbs more suitable to specific organs/systems
naturally occurring plants constituents
herbs have a synergistic relationship
adptogenic herbs help in many areas

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