Generic/brand Names Flashcards

1
Q

Folvite (brand name)

A
folic acid (generic).
-used to treat anemia
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2
Q

Fosamax (brand name)

A
Alendronate (generic)
-class of medications called bisphosphonates used for treating osteoporosis and bone pain.
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3
Q

Glucophage (brand name)

A

Metformin (generic)

- helps control blood sugar levels

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4
Q

Glucotrol (brand)

A

Glipizide (generic)

- help control high blood sugar

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5
Q

Glucovance

A

Glypuride and metformin HC1 (brand)
- is a combo of two oral diabetes meds that help control blood sugar levels for people with type 2 diabetes that don’t use daily insulin injects

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6
Q

Humalog (brand)

A
Insulin Lispro (generic)
- to help with high blood sugar
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7
Q

Humulin (brand)

A

Insulin Regular Human (generic)

- treat diabetes

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8
Q

hydroDIURIL (brand)

A

Hydrochlorothiazide (generic)

- diuretics or “water pills”. help the body get rid of extra salt and water

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9
Q

Hytrin (brand)

A
Terazosin Hydrochloride (generic)
-treats high blood pressure
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10
Q

Hyzaar [brand]

A

Lostartan potassium-hydrochlorothiazide

-treat high blood pressure [hypertension]

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11
Q

Imdur [brand]

A

Isosorbide mononitrate [generic]

-used to prevent chest pain (angina) in patients with a certain heart condition [coronary artery disease]

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12
Q

Imitrex [brand]

A

Sumatriptan [generic]

- triptan medication that help knock out the acute symptoms that come with a painful migraine headache.

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13
Q

Inderal [brand]

A

Propanolol hydrochloride [generic]
-a beta-blocker used to treat tremors, angina, hypertension, heart rhythm disorders and other heart/circulatory conditions

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14
Q

Indocin [brand]

A

Indomethacin [generic]

-nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug “NSAID” used to treat severe rheumatoid arthritis, tendinitis, etc.

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15
Q

Isoptin [brand]

A

Verapamil [generic]

-used to treat high blood pressure

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16
Q

Keflex [brand]

A

Cephalexin [generic]

-used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections and stop from spreading

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17
Q

Kenalog [brand]

A

Triamcinolone [generic]

-inexpensive drug used to reduce swelling and ulcers in the mouth that are not caused by herpes

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18
Q

Klonopin [brand]

A

Clonazepam [generic]

-central nervous system [CNS] depressants classified as benzodiazepines.

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19
Q

Lanoxin [brand]

A

Digoxin [generic]

-used to treat heart failure and certain types of irregular heart beats

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20
Q

Lasix [brand]

A

Furosemide [generic]

-a potent diuretic [water pill] used to eliminate water and salt from the body like hydrochlorothiazide

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21
Q

Lescol [brand]

A

Fluvastatin [generic]

-lowers cholesterol

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22
Q

Levaquin [brand]

A

Levofloxacin [generic]

-is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections

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23
Q

Levoxyl/Synthroid [brand]

A

Levothyroxine [generic]

-used to treat low thyroid levels and to prevent certain types of goiters, an enlargement of the thyroid gland.

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24
Q

Levsin [brand]

A

Hyoscyamine [generic]

-used to treat a variety of stomach/instestinal problems such as cramps and IBS

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25
Q

Lipitor [brand]

A

Atorvastatin [generic]

-lower cholesterol

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26
Q

Loestrin Fe [brand]

A

Junel Fe 1.5/30 [generic]

-contraceptive

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27
Q

Lopid [brand]

A

Gemfibrozil [generic]

-help lower fats and raise “good” cholesterol in the blood along with lowering “bad” cholesterol

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28
Q

Lopressor [brand]

A

Metropolol [generic]

-used with or without other meds to treat high blood pressure

29
Q

Lortab [brand]

A

Hydrocodone bitrate and acetaminophen [generic]

-indicated for the relief of moderate to moderately severe pain

30
Q

Lotestin [brand]

A

Benazepril hydrochloride [generic]

-ACE inhibitor used to treat patients with high blood pressure

31
Q

Lotrel [brand]

A

Amlodipine besylate and benazepril hydrochloride [generic]

-combo of ACE inhibitors and calcium channel broker used for treatment of high blood pressure

32
Q

Lotrisone [brand]

A

Clotrimazole and betamethasone dipropionate [generic]

-used for fungal infections of the feet, groin, and body

33
Q

Microbid [brand]

A

Nitrofurantoin monohydrate/macrocrystals [generic]

-an antibacterial drug used for urinary tract and bladder infections

34
Q

Medrol [brand]

A

Methylprednisolone acetate [generic]

- synthetic corticosteroids and used in a variety of inflammatory diseases affecting many organs

35
Q

miacalcin [brand]

A

Calvitonin salmon [generic]

-injection used to treat certain bone problems and to reduce high blood levels

36
Q

Micronase [brand]

A

Glypuride [generic]

-used to control high blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes

37
Q

Minocin [brand]

A

Minocycline [generic]

- used to treat many different bacterial infections such as UTI, severe acne, gonorrhea, chlamydia, etc.

38
Q

Mircette [brand]

A

kariva [generic]

- contraceptive

39
Q

monopril [brand]

A

fosinopril sodium [generic]

-used to treat high blood pressure

40
Q

motrin [brand]

A

ibuprofen [generic]

- used for pain, fever, and inflammation

41
Q

naprosyn [brand]

A

naproxen [generic]

- used to relieve pain from various conditions such as headache, muscle pain, etc.

42
Q

nasonex [brand]

A

mometasone spray [generic]

- nasal spray used tp relieve allergies

43
Q

neurontin [brand]

A

gabapentin [generic]

- an anticonvulsant medication used to treat partial seizures, nerve pain, hot flashes and restless leg syndrome

44
Q

nexium [brand]

A

esomeprazole [generic]

- block the production of acid by the stomach

45
Q

nitrostat [brand]

A

nitroglycerin [generic]

- used to relieve chest pain [angina] in people who have a certain heart condition

46
Q

nolvadex [brand]

A

tamoxifen [generic]

- nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to treat breast cancer that has spread to other parts of the body

47
Q

norvasc [brand]

A

amlodipine [generic]

- a calcium channel blocker used for prevention and treatment of heart pain from angina

48
Q

ortho tricycle [brand]

A

tri-sprintec [generic]

-a contraceptive

49
Q

ortho-cyclen [brand]

A

sprintec [generic]

- a contraceptive

50
Q

ortho novum [brand]

A

notrel [generic]

- a contraceptive

51
Q

ovral; lo/ovral [brand]

A

cryselle [generic]

-a contraceptive

52
Q

oxycontin [brand]

A

oxycodone [generic]

- schedule ll narcotic painkiller

53
Q

pamelor [brand]

A

nortriptyline [generic]

-used to treat depression

54
Q

patanol [brand]

A

olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution [generic]

- used to treat signs and symptoms of seasonal allergic conjunctivitis

55
Q

paxil [brand]

A

paroxetine [generic]

- used to treat major depressive disorder

56
Q

penicillin V potassium

A

penicillin vk [generic]

- an antibiotic used to treat mild to severe infections

57
Q

pepcid [brand]

A

famotidine [generic]

-an h2 blocker used to treat and prevent recurrence of stomach and duodenal ulcers

58
Q

percocet [brand]

A

oxycodone acetaminophen [generic]

-used for management of moderate to severe pain

59
Q

phenergen [brand]

A

promethazine [generic]

-used for treating allergic reactions, nausea and vomiting

60
Q

phenergan codeine [brand]

A

promethazine/codeine syrup [generic]

-a combo of a narcotic that acts a pain reliever and a cough suppressant

61
Q

Solfoton [brand]

A

phenobarbital [generic]

- used to treat or prevent seizures. also used short term to treat insomnia or a sedative before surgery

62
Q

plavix [brand]

A

clopidogrel bisulfate [generic]

-used to prevent heart attacks and strokes in people with heart diseases, recent stroke, or blood circulation disease

63
Q

plendil [brand]

A

felodipine [generic]

- used to relax [widen] the blood vessels which make it easier for the heart to pump and reduces its workload

64
Q

pravachol [brand]

A

pravastatin [generic]

-used to lower blood cholesterol and reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, and death due to AVD

65
Q

premarin [brand]

A

estradiol [generic]

-used by women to help reduce the symptoms of menopause.

66
Q

prempro [brand]

A

conjugated estrogens-medroxyprogesterone [generic]

-used to treat menopause related symptoms

67
Q

prevacid [brand]

A

lansoprazole [generic]
- a proton pump inhibitor [PPI] used to treat or prevent stomach and intestinal ulcers, erosive esophagitis, and other conditions involving excessive stomach acid

68
Q

Prilosec [brand]

A

omeprazole [generic]

- a proton pump inhibitor that decreases the amount of acid produced in the stomach.