Generations Flashcards
Who were the Lost Generation?
Those born between 1883 and 1900 whose whose whole adult life was affected by war.
What role does Gerald have in this?
Gerald is an outlier - as a member of the landed gentry he sides with the older generation and often supports Arthur’s opinions about the working class.
Why did the Lost Generation struggle in the postwar era?
The drive to return to normalcy seemed materialistic and emotionally meaningless.
How are the older generation generally presented in the play?
Stuck in their ways, conservative in their values, they refuse to be self aware, they do not accept responsibility, they lack compassion for others.
How are the younger generation presented in the play?
Initially mimicking the values of their parents, but show compassion, are curious and willing to accept responsibility. They crave change after realising the error of their ways.
How are the generations presented at the start of the play?
Initially they present a united front - their are disagreements but the younger generation are happy to be ‘on the same page’ as their parents.
Who is the catalyst for the division between the generations?
Inspector Goole.
What does Inspector Goole say about the younger generation?
“We often do on the young ones. They’re more impressionable.”
How does Arthur react when his opinions and values are challenged?
He becomes dismissive e.g. “this silly talk” or he becomes defensive and angry like when he makes veiled threats towards Inspector Goole.
How is Mrs Birling presented?
As an upper class woman, she is presented as stubborn and emotionally unavailable. She lacks an understanding of her children, who she patronises, and seems fixated on social etiquette and appearances.
How is Sheila presented?
Sheila is the character who, arguably, is capable of the most change. She accepts responsibility for her actions instantly and is the most astute with regards to how she views the Inspector and the power he has. Even before the Inspector’s arrival, we can see that Sheila is more intuitive than she presents herself as she obviously does not believe Gerald was busy at work.
How is Eric’s relationship with Birling presented?
Birling sees himself as the teacher of the younger generation - as evidenced through his lectures - and seems to look down on his son. He repeatedly mentions Eric being spoiled, not understanding hard work and being unsuitable for taking over the family business.
