Generally Accepted Acounting Principles Flashcards

0
Q

Business entity

A

Owner’s personal transaction must be separated from the business transaction

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1
Q

Accrual

A

Income is recognized when it is earned and expense is recognized when it is incurred.

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2
Q

Consistency

A

Similar accounting treatment should be applied to similar item

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3
Q

Dual aspect

A

Every accounting transactions should at least has one debit and one credit entry

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4
Q

Going concern

A

The business is assumed to be in existence in the future

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5
Q

Historical cost

A

Assets on balance sheet should be recorded at the historical cost even though the value has changed

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6
Q

Matching

A

Income and its associated expense should be recorded at the same period of time

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7
Q

Materiality

A

Financial statement should disclose all items enough to affect evaluations and decisions

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8
Q

Money Management

A

Money is used as the basic measuring unit for financial reporting

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9
Q

Prudence

A

Income should not be recognized until it can be ascertained to its realization

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10
Q

Objectivity

A

Accounting information should be verifiable through source documents

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