Generally Accepted Accounting Principle (GAAP) Flashcards
Separation of personal and business identity
(The money you put in your business is not your money)
Entity concept
Planning as if the business will live forever
Going concern
an organization can report its financial statements within certain selected periods of time
Periodicity concept
an accounting concept that requires transactions to be recorded in the time period in which they occur, regardless of when the actual cash flows for the transaction are received
Income is earned when service is rendered regardless of when cash is collected
Accrual principle
the process of collecting all revenues which are earned during the accounting period and matching these revenues with the expenses incurred to produce those revenues
“No pain, no gain”
“No guts, no glory”
Matching of revenue and cost
business transactions should only be recorded if they can be expressed in terms of a currency. In other words, anything that is non-quantifiable should not be recorded a business’ financial accounts
Monitary unit
Impact of the financial report (info) to make business decisions or economic decisions to the users
Relevance
It affects the financial info to the users to make business or economic decisions it depends on the degree of the amount in the value in it
- Material 100k. Not material
- 50. - 50 - 499,950
Materiality
Be truthful to your expenses or be specific
Faithful representation
Never assume/expect to gain, but always provide for loses
“Never expect that you will always win”
Conservation
Accounting items are designed to understand by the users
Understandability