Generalidades Flashcards

1
Q

Naturales

A

Estradiol
Estriol
Estrona

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2
Q

Esteroideos

A
Mestranol
Sulfato de Equilina
Etinilestradiol
Valerato de estradiol
Sulfunato de estrona
Cipionato de estradiol
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3
Q

No esteroideos

A

Dietilestilbestrol
Bisfenol A
Genisteína

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4
Q

SERM

terminan en ifeno

A

Raloxifeno
Tamoxifeno
Toremifeno
Ospemifeno

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5
Q

Antiestrogenos

A

Clomifeno
Fulvestrant
Suvastran

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6
Q

Pregnanos

A

Progesterona
Medroxiprogesterona
Hidroxiprogesterona

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7
Q

Gonanos

A
Norgestrel
Levonorgestrel
Desogestrel
Gestodeno
Norgestimato
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8
Q

Estranos

A

*19-Nortestosterona
*Noretindrona
*Noretinodrel
Norgrestrona
Norgestrenion
Etinodiol

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9
Q

Antiprogesterona

A

Mifepristona
Onapristona
Ulipristal

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10
Q

Ant de síntesis de estrógenos (inh
aromatasa)
Tx de cáncer de mama
Inhiben la síntesis de cortisol y estrógenos.

A
Exemestano
Formestano
Anastrozol
Letrozol
Vorozol
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11
Q
  • Tx. Anticonceptivos (los más utilizados son los conjugados con los componentes progestágenos),
    terapia de reemplazo hormonal (hasta un máximo de 5 años), hormonal en menopausia,
    hipogonadismo primario, mujeres menores de 60 años que aún preserva útero siempre deben
    incluir un progestágeno, protegen contra el Alzheimer, protegen contra Ca. de Colon.
A

Estrogenos

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12
Q
  • E.A: Aumenta el riesgo de ca. de mama, hemorragia uterina postmenopáusica,endometrio, ovario,
    aumenta el riesgo de tromboembolias, cefalea, mastalgia, colestasis, colecistopatías e HTA.
  • C.I Tabaquismo, Ca.Mama, Lesiones hepáticas, tromboembolia.
A

Estrogenos

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