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Farmaco certamen 1 > Generalidades > Flashcards

Generalidades Flashcards

1
Q

Fármacos análogos de somatostatina

A

Octreotide
Lanreótido

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2
Q

Blanco Octreotide

A

Receptor somatostatina

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3
Q

Mecanismo Octreotide y Lanreótido

A

Se une al receptor de somatostatina, aumentando su efecto modulador negativo sobre las células somatotropas

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4
Q

RAMs Octreotide y Lanreótido

A

Hipoglicemia
Molestias GI
Cálculos biliares

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5
Q

Efecto farmacológico Octreotide y
Lanreótido

A

Disminuye secreción de GH y de IGF-1

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6
Q

Uso terapéutico Octreotide y
Lanreótido

A
  • Acromegalia
  • Gigantismo
  • Octreotide: obstrucción intestinal
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7
Q

Farmacos Análogos GH

A

Pegvisomant

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8
Q

Blanco Pegvisomant

A

Receptor GH

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9
Q

Mecanismo Pegvisomant

A

Antagonista receptor de GH

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10
Q

Efecto farmacológico Pegvisomant

A

Disminuye secreción de GH y de IGF-1

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11
Q

RAMs Pegvisomant

A

Hipoglicemia
Molestias GI

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12
Q

Uso terapéutico Pegvisomant

A
  • Acromegalia
  • Gigantismo
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13
Q

Farmacos IGF-1 recombinante

A

Mecasermin

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14
Q

Blanco Mecasermin

A

Receptor IGF-1

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15
Q

Mecanismo Mecasermin

A

Agonista Receptor IGF-1

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16
Q

Efecto farmacológico Mecasermin

A

Aumenta los niveles de IGF-1

17
Q

RAMs Mecasermin

A
  • Hiperglicemia, edema periférico,
    reacción en el sitio de inyección, HTE
18
Q

Uso Mecasermin

A

Déficit GH

19
Q

Fármacos GH recombinante

A

Somatotropina

20
Q

Blanco Somatotropina

A

Receptor GH

21
Q

Mecanismo Somatotropina

A

Agonista receptor GH

22
Q

Efecto farmacológico Somatotropina

A

Aumenta niveles de GH

23
Q

RAMs Somatotropina

A

Hiperglicemia, edema periférico,
reacción en el sitio de inyección

24
Q

Uso Somatotropina

A

Déficit GH

25
Q

Farmacos Análogos Dopamina

A

Cabergolina
Bromocriptina

26
Q

Blanco Cabergolina y Bromocriptina

A

Receptor de dopamina (DR2)

27
Q

Mecanismo Cabergolina y Bromocriptina

A

Se une al receptor de dopamina, aumentando su efecto modulador negativo sobre las células lactotropas

28
Q

Efecto farmacológico Cabergolina y Bromocriptina

A

Disminuye secreción de prolactina

29
Q

RAMs Cabergolina y Bromocriptina

A
  • Molestias gastrointestinales
  • Valvulopatías
30
Q

Contraindicaciones Cabergolina y Bromocriptina

A
  • Lactancia y puerperio
31
Q

Uso Cabergolina y Bromocriptina

A

Hiperprolactinemia
Acromegalia

Farmaco certamen 1 (1 decks)

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