General Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the astronomical unit?

A

the average distance between the Sun and Earth

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2
Q

What is light year?

A

distance light travels in one year

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3
Q

What is parsec?

A

a unit used to describe large distances

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4
Q

What is nebula?

A

light or dark particles or dust

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5
Q

What is constellation?

A

a group of stars in the sky

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6
Q

What is planetesimal?

A

small solid particles that make up the planets

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7
Q

What is protoplanetary?

A

a whirling mass of gas that rotates around a star

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8
Q

What is nuclear fusion?

A

when two or more atomic nuclei join together to form a nucleus

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9
Q

What is terrestrial planets?

A

a rocky planet that is made up of silicate rocks and meatals

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10
Q

What are gas giant planets?

A

a large planet is a large planet that is composed of rocks and other solid matters

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11
Q

Descride what a comet is.

A

an objejct in the sky made up of ice and dust

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12
Q

An asteroid is …

A

any small body of particles that revolve around the sun in orbits

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13
Q

Cosmologist is …

A

someone who studies the history and structure of the whole universe

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14
Q

Angular velocity is …

A

the rate of change of an angle in a object from some reference point

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15
Q

Explain orbit.

A

the curved path around a planet

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16
Q

A period is …

A