General topics Flashcards

1
Q

Lymphatic filariasis

A

W.bancrofit, B.malayi, B.timori
Culex and anopheles mosquito
lymph vessel fluid accumulate and block fluid/tissue

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2
Q

Role of wolbachia bacteria spp. in filarial worms

A

endosybiont
enhance microfilarial release
control molting
affects ebryogenesis

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3
Q

Guinea worm eradication

A

use of sieves (straws with metal strainer to leave out copapods)

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4
Q

Tick saliva

A

Blocks immune response (decrease platelets, coagulation, vasocontriction)
relaxes vessels
blocks histamines
releases bradykines (numbing agent)

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5
Q

Hard ticks

A

sclerotized dorsal plate
singly nymph stage
engorged feeding (long)
large clutch
out in the open

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6
Q

Soft tick

A

no dorsal plate
multiple nymph stage
short term feeding
small clutch
hide

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7
Q

decline in honey bees

A

V.destructor
spread b/w colonies
attatch to drones
workers become infected
deformed wing virus

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