General Theory Review Flashcards

1
Q

Which term has a defined seimaibuai: Tokubetsu, Junmai, Honjozo?

A

Honjozo

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2
Q

Which appellation in Bordeaux received permission to irrigate under strict controls in 2022?

A

Pomerol AOP

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3
Q

What is the most planted varietal in Entre-Deux-Mers?

A

Merlot (used in Bordeaux AOP wines)

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4
Q

What are progni?

A

Small tributary rivers in Valpolicella

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5
Q

Name 3 DOC Gs that border Friuli.

A
  • Lisona
  • Colli di Conegliano
  • Piave Malanotte
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6
Q

What is sotol made from?

A

A species of succulent. Desert spoon.

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7
Q

When was the Montepulciano d’Abruzzo DOC established?

A

1968

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8
Q

What is the maximum yield allowed for Grosses Gewächs (GG) wines in the Pfalz?

A

50 hectoliters per hectare

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9
Q

List the three historically famous producers from the Mittelhaardt.

A
  • Bürklin-Wolf
  • Bassermann-Jordan
  • Von Buhl
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10
Q

What is unique about the vineyards in Wissembourg and Schweigen?

A

Schweigen Sonnenberg GL is split between France and Germany

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11
Q

Who produces “Excellence” in Brazil?

A

Moët et Chandon

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12
Q

What is the minimum ABV set by the EU for brandy?

A

36%

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13
Q

Name 3 MGA located in Neive.

A
  • Albesani
  • Starderi
  • Currà
  • Serraboella
  • Canova
  • Gallina
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14
Q

What style of wine is Barolo Chinato?

A

Aromatized

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15
Q

Name 3 producers of Barolo Chinato.

A
  • Cappellano
  • Cocchi
  • Vajra
  • Damilano
  • Borgogno
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16
Q

What was the first commercially released wine from Margaret River GI?

A

Tom Cullity’s Vasse Felix Riesling

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17
Q

What is court-noué?

A

Fanleaf virus

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18
Q

What Combe directly affects Bonnes Mares?

A

Combe d’Ambin

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19
Q

What is the driest GI of the Port Phillip Zone?

A

Geelong

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20
Q

What are the four aging tiers of Rutherglen Muscat?

A
  • Rutherglen 3-5
  • Classic 6-10
  • Grand 11-19
  • Rare 20+
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21
Q

Which vintage was impacted by the fires of Black Saturday in Victoria?

A

2009

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22
Q

Where is the Botanist Gin made?

A

Bruichladdich in Islay

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23
Q

Name the three defined subcategories of genever.

A
  • Jonge
  • Oude
  • Corenwyn
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24
Q

Which winemaker’s efforts saved the Nascetta grape from near extinction?

A
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25
What DOCG did the Canelli DOCG used to be a subregion of?
Asti DOCG
26
What was the first Piemontese DOCG for white wine?
Gavi DOCG, 1998
27
What is Nebbiolo called in Carema?
Picotener
28
What is the main red and white varietal of Roero DOCG?
* Barbera (red) * Arneis (white)
29
White wine in the Costa della Sesia DOC are made from which grape?
100% Erbaluce
30
Can you provide an example of Vodka produced from Grapes?
Ciroc
31
Name 2 requirements for Flavored Vodka in the United States.
* Must be made with vodka which natural flavors have been added, with or without the addition of sugar * Must be bottled at no less than 30% ABV * Must be labeled with the name of the dominant flavor
32
What is the base material for Belvedere?
Rye
33
During which growth stage can winter wheat withstand freezing temperatures?
Early vegetative
34
What wines in Alsace must be hand-harvested?
* VT * SGN * Pinot Gris * Pinot Noir labeled by lieu-dit
35
What is the Alleinbesitz of Müller-Catoir?
Haardt Bürgergarten Im Breumel (also labeled as 'Breumel in den Mauern' since this is a walled Grosse Lage vineyard within the Bürgergarten Erst Lage)
36
In what Gemeinde is Im Sonnenschein?
Siebeldingen
37
What is the main viticultural hazard in the McLaren Vale G.I.?
Drought
38
What are the elevations of High Eden G.I. and the Barossa Valley G.I.?
* High Eden: 450-550m * Barossa Valley: 100-270m
39
What producer makes 'Dead Arm Shiraz' and what does Dead Arm refer to?
* D'Arenberg * Eutypa
40
Who is the producer of 'Basket Press' Shiraz?
Rockford, Barossa Valley
41
What percentage of Barossa vines are over 100 years old?
2%
42
What is the minimum ABV for Scotch?
40%
43
Clos Napoleon 1er Cru is a monopole of what producer?
Pierre Gelin
44
If a wine is labeled Vin de Vinoteca, how long was it aged?
1 year in barrel, 4 years in bottle
45
In what sub-AVA would one find the Sokol Blosser vineyard?
Dundee Hills
46
What is the capital of the Marche region and what DOC does it lie within?
* Ancona * Conero
47
Who is Gaspard de Sterimberg?
Knight wounded in the Crusades in the 13th century, settled on a hill in Hermitage
48
What are the three communes of Cote-Rotie?
* St-Cyr-sur-le-Rhone * Ampuis * Tupin et Semons
49
What producer makes the Saint-Joseph wine “Clos Florentin”?
Jean-Louis Chave
50
What is the maximum residual sugar for an Amarone with 16% ABV?
11 g/l
51
What is the grape variety of Breganze Torcolato DOC?
100% Vespaiola (locally called Vespaiolo)
52
What is the minimum aging requirement for Cristalino Tequila?
1 year
53
What highly prized Agave species grows at high elevations in the wild in the shade of oak trees?
Tobala
54
What are the requirements for Branco wines in Val dos Vinhedos DO?
Min. 60% Chardonnay with Riesling Italico, 6 months of aging
55
Which Washington AVA is the Champoux vineyard located in?
Horse Heaven Hills
56
Yering Station partners with which Champagne house for their sparkling wine in Yarra Valley?
Devaux for their Yarrabank line
57
Which winery did Eben Sadie help found in Priorat?
Terroir al Limit
58
Where is the Sanford and Benedict Vineyard located?
Santa Rita Hills
59
What are the main grapes of Cassis Blanc?
* Marsanne * Clairette
60
How long must Franciacorta Riserva spend on lees?
60 months
61
What were the first crus approved by the INAO of Muscadet Sèvre-et-Maine?
* Clisson * Gorges * Le Pallet
62
What is a Quiote?
The flowering stalk that shoots up from the agave plant when it reaches the end of its life cycle
63
How many times can you harvest agave?
One
64
What is the major soil type found in the Russian River Valley?
Goldridge Sandy Loam
65
Where is Monte Rosso located, and what are its famous soils?
* Moon Mountain AVA * Famous for its red volcanic soils
66
What two areas of Colchagua DO zone were promoted to DO in 2018?
* Los Lingues * Apalta
67
Which river runs through Buzet AOP?
Baïse River
68
What grapes are allowed in the blend in addition to Tannat in Madiran AOP?
* Cabernet Sauvignon * Cabernet Franc * Fer Servadou
69
Name 3 AOC’s in the Dordogne Valley.
* Bergerac * Rosette * Pecharmant * Monbazillac * Montravel
70
What 3 major wine regions surround Umbria?
* Marche * Lazio * Tuscany
71
Name 3 AOCs in the Lot Valley.
* Cahors * Marcillac * Estaing