General terms and elements Flashcards

1
Q

What is language?

A

A system of signs used for communication, cultural transmission, identity formation, social integration, and cognitive development.

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2
Q

What is Culture?

A

A shared system of values, beliefs, practices, and artifacts learned and transmitted across generations.

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3
Q

what are the elements of culture?

A

Products: Tangible and intangible objects like art and technology.

Practices: Behaviors and customs such as greetings and rituals.

Perspectives: Beliefs and values shaping worldview.

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4
Q

what are the Characteristics of Culture?

A

Acquired and Learned

Shared

Based on Symbols

Integrated

Dynamic

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5
Q

what is the Big C Culture

A

Visible aspects like art and history.

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6
Q

what is the Small C Culture

A

Hidden aspects like values and assumptions.

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7
Q

what is Language-Culture Relationship?

A

Interdependent: Language and culture influence each other, shaping thoughts and practices.

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8
Q

what an approach in culture teaching?

A

A general philosophy or overarching strategy that guides how cultural content is incorporated into teaching.

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9
Q

what an technique in culture teaching?

A

A specific method or activity designed to implement an approach in a classroom setting. It provides practical ways to teach cultural concepts and engage learners.

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10
Q

what is the intercultural communicative competence?

A

the ability to communicate effectively and appropriately with people from different cultural backgrounds. it goes beyond linguistic proficiency to include cultural awareness, understanding, and sensitivity.

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11
Q

what are the components of ICC

A

Knowledge: Understanding cultural norms.

Skills of Discovery/Interaction: Learning and applying cultural information.

Skills of Interpretation/Relation: Analyzing cultural elements.

Critical Cultural Awareness: Evaluating cultural products and practices.

Attitudes: Openness toward cultural differences.

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