General Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Amazon EC2 Instance Types

A

Reserved, On-Demand, Spot

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2
Q

AWS Global infrastructure

A

AWS Regions, Availibility Zones

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3
Q

Define the benefits of the AWS Cloud

A

Security, Reliability, High Availability, Elasticity, Agility, Pay-as-you-go Pricing, Scalability, Global Reach, Economy of scale

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4
Q

Explain how the AWS cloud allows users to focus on business value

A

Shifting technical resources to revenue-generating activities as opposed to managing infrastructure

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5
Q

Which operations will reduce costs by moving to the cloud

A

Right Sized Infrastructure, Benefits of Automation, Reduce Compliance Scope, Managed Services

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6
Q

Explain the different cloud architecture design principles

A

Design for failure, Decouple components vs. Monolithic architecture, Implement Elasticity in the cloud vs. on-premises, Think Parallel

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7
Q

Define the AWS Shared Responsibility Model

A

(Recognize the elements of the Shared Responsibility Model, Describe the customer and AWS’s responsibilities and how they may shift depending on the service used)

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8
Q

Where to find AWS Compliance information

A

Locations of lists of recognized available compliance controls (for ex. hippa,socs), recognize that compliance requirements vary among AWS services

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9
Q

Describe how customers achieve compliance on AWS

A

Identify different encryption options on AWS (for ex. in transit, at rest)

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10
Q

Recognize there are services that will aid in auditing and reporting

A

Recognize that logs exist for auditing and monitoring, define amazon CloudWatch, AWS Config, and AWS CloudTrail

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11
Q

Identify AWS Access Management Capabilities

A

Understand the purpose of User and Identity Management including - Access Keys and Password Policies (rotation, complexity), MFA, AWS IAM (Groups/Users, Roles, Policies, managed policies vompared to custom policies), Tasks that require use of root accounts, protection of root accounts

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12
Q

Recognize there are different network security capabilities

A

Native AWS Services (for example, security groups, Network ACLs, AWS WAF), 3rd party security products from Marketplace

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13
Q

Recognize there is documentation and where to find it

A

AWS Knowledge Center, Security Center, Security Forum, and Security blogs, Partner Systems Integrators

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14
Q

Security Checks

A

A component of AWS Trusted advisor

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15
Q

Identify at a high level different ways of provisioning and operating in the AWS Cloud

A

Programatic access, APIs, SDKs, AWS Management Console, CLI, Infrastructure as Code

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16
Q

Identify different types of cloud deployment models

A

All in with cloud/cloud native, hybrid, onprem

17
Q

Identify Connectivity Options

A

VPN, AWS Direct Connect, Public Internet

18
Q

Describe how to achieve high availability through the use of multiple Availability Zones

A

Recall that high availability is achieved by using multiple Availability Zones, Recognize that Availability Zones do not share single points of failure

19
Q

Describe when to consider the use of multiple AWS Regions

A

Disaster recovery/business continuity, Low latency for end-users, Data sovereignty

20
Q

Describe at a high level the benefits of Edge Locations

A

Amazon CloudFront,AWS Global Accelerator

21
Q

Describe the categories of services on AWS

A

compute, storage, network, database

22
Q

different services that provide compute

A

for example, AWS Lambda compared to Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS), or Amazon EC2, etc.)

23
Q

How is elasticity achieved in compute services

A

Auto Scaling

24
Q

Identify different AWS Storage services

A

Amazon S3, Amazon Elastic Block Store, Amazon S3 Glacier, AWS Snowball, Amazon Elastic File System, AWS Storage Gateway

25
Q

Identify AWS networking services

A

VPC, Security Groups, Amazon Route 53, VPN, AWS Direct Connect

26
Q

Identify different AWS Database Services

A

RDS, DynamoDB, Redshift

27
Q

Identify resources for technology support

A

Recognize there is documentation(best practices, whitepapers, AWS Knowledge Center, forums, blogs)

28
Q

Explain the Partner Network

A

(marketplace, 3rd party, independent software vendors, system integrators)

29
Q

Sources of AWS Technical Assistance and Knowledge

A

Proserve, solution architects, training and certs, the APN

30
Q

Compare and contrast the various pricing models for AWS

A

On-demand, Reserved Instances, Spot Instance, Savings Plans, Private Pricing

31
Q

Recognize the various account structures in relation to AWS billing and pricing

A

AWS organizations, how multiple accounts aid in allocating costs across departments

32
Q

Identify resources available for billing support

A

Cost explorer, aws cost and usage report, amazon quicksight, 3rd party partners, and AWS Marketplace tools

33
Q

Identify where to find pricing info on AWS Services

A

AWS Simple Monthly Calculator, AWS Servics product pages,AWS Pricing API