General Terms 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Scope

A

Portée, champ d’application

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2
Q

Paramount

A

Primordial, essentiel, indispensable

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3
Q

Strand

A

Un volet ( 2 volets à cette politiques)

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4
Q

Fealty

A

Fidélité , fidélisation

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5
Q

Shrewd

A

Astucieux, rusé

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6
Q

Momentum

A

Élan, impulsion, dynamique

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7
Q

To curb

A

Freiner, réduire

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8
Q

To disband

A

Démanteler, dissoudre

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9
Q

Chili pepper

A

Piment

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10
Q

to band together

A

se regrouper

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11
Q

despite

A

malgré

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12
Q

mouthwatering

A

alléchant, appétissant

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13
Q

behind

A

derrière

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14
Q

the backstory

A

l’histoire, la trame de fond

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15
Q

a manhunt

A

une chasse à l’homme

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16
Q

wisdom

A

la sagesse

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17
Q

pepper

A

le poivron

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18
Q

Dough

A

de la pâte

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19
Q

compelling

A

convaincant, contraignant

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20
Q

To pull the string

A

Tirer les ficelles

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21
Q

tasteless

A

sans goût, insipide

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22
Q

to reward

A

récompenser

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23
Q

a reward

A

une récompense

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24
Q

rank-and-file

A

un sans grade

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25
Q

rancid

A

rance, rassis

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26
Q

to break away

A

rompre, se détacher

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27
Q

sour

A

sûr

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28
Q

power brokers

A

les agents du pouvoir

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29
Q

scrumptious

A

délicieux, succulent

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30
Q

bell pepper

A

poivron

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31
Q

to crumble

A

s’effriter

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32
Q

to invest in

A

investir dans

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33
Q

to foster something

A

favoriser qqch, encourager qqch

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34
Q

the opponent remain in power

A

l’opposant reste au pouvoir

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35
Q

straightforward

A

simple, franc, direct

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36
Q

bitter

A

amer

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37
Q

infuriated

A

furieux, exaspéré

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38
Q

butternut squash

A

butternut

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39
Q

a squash

A

une courge

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40
Q

beyond

A

au delà

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41
Q

at dawn

A

à l’aube

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42
Q

to frame

A

encadrer, élaborer

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43
Q

a frame

A

un cadre, un chassis

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44
Q

the framework

A

le cadre, la structure

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45
Q

to get around a problem

A

contourner un problème

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46
Q

complacency

A

complaisance, indulgence coupable

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47
Q

jihadists outfits

A

les organisations djihadistes

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48
Q

bland

A

fade

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49
Q

an advertisement

A

une publicité

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50
Q

to discredit sb/sthg

A

discréditer qq1/qqch

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51
Q

turmoil

A

agitation, trouble

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52
Q

to save

A

épargner

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53
Q

an insight

A

un aperçu

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54
Q

merely

A

simplement

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55
Q

at the dawn of

A

à l’aube de

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56
Q

endeavor

A

une tentative, un effort

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57
Q

the dawn

A

l’aube

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58
Q

constituencies

A

les circonscriptions (électorales)

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59
Q

to put (sth) up

A

accrocher

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60
Q

a witness

A

un témoin

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61
Q

to intertwine

A

s’entrecroiser , s’entremêler

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62
Q

ribbons

A

rubans

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63
Q

braids

A

tresses

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64
Q

stale (food)

A

(nourriture) périmée

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65
Q

to gain momentum

A

prendre de l’ampleur

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66
Q

The supply

A

l’offre

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67
Q

Arabic

A

l’arabe

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68
Q

at this very moment

A

à ce moment même

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69
Q

business

A

les affaires

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70
Q

by this time next week

A

la semaine prochaine à cette heure-ci

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71
Q

bother+ Ving

A

s’ennuyer à

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72
Q

I feel like a cup of coffee

A

j’ai envie d’une tasse de café

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73
Q

shrewd

A

astucieux, rusé, avisé

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74
Q

bodies of literature

A

production littéraire

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75
Q

nasty

A

mauvais

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76
Q

full-blown

A

véritable, à part entière

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77
Q

unwieldy

A

peu maniable, encombrant

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78
Q

congruent

A

conforme, en accord

79
Q

enmeshed

A

enchevêtré

80
Q

the backdrop

A

la toile de fond, le contexte

81
Q

to put on the market

A

vendre (ex: maison)

82
Q

had better+ inf (Ex: you had better hurry up)

A

tu ferais mieux de … (Ex: te dépêcher)

83
Q

The fallacy

A

l’erreur, le faux raisonnement

83
Q

the tinder

A

l’amorce

84
Q

Mourners

A

des personnes en deuil

85
Q

a blueprint

A

un plan (archi) , un schéma directeur, un plan d’action

86
Q

the tide of the war

A

le cours de la guerre

87
Q

midnight sun

A

le soleil de midi

88
Q

an abode

A

un domicile, une demeure, la résidence

89
Q

To quash (a rebellion)

A

réprimer, étouffer une rébellion (ou annuler)

90
Q

the lead up

A

la préparation, la phase préparatoire

91
Q

the creed

A

la croyance, le crédo

92
Q

to revive

A

relancer, raviver

93
Q

hardliners

A

les partisans de la ligne dure

94
Q

bullish (person)

A

(une personne) optimiste

95
Q

a medium

A

un moyen de communication

96
Q

flawed

A

défectueux, imparfait

97
Q

to harness

A

exploiter

98
Q

to broker

A

négocier

99
Q

a broker

A

un intermédiaire, un agent

100
Q

the forefather

A

le précurseur, l’ancêtre

101
Q

The stronghold

A

la place forte, la forteresse

102
Q

readymade

A

prêt à l’emploi (ex: solution)

103
Q

landmark

A

point de repère - jalon (scientifique, historique), monument

104
Q

harsh

A

rude, sévère

105
Q

suburbs

A

les banlieues

106
Q

by Tuesday

A

d’ici à mardi

107
Q

upstairs

A

en haut de l’escalier

108
Q

splinter groups

A

des groupes dissidents

109
Q

to sideline sb/sthg

A

mettre à l’écart, sur le côté qq1/qqch

110
Q

a motorway

A

l’autoroute

111
Q

out of belief

A

par conviction

112
Q

a dress rehearsal

A

la répétition générale

113
Q

embedded

A

incorporé, incrusté (pierres), embarqué

114
Q

toughness

A

ténacité, robustesse

115
Q

tough

A

difficile, fort, rude

116
Q

at the bottom of

A

au fond de …, en bas de (la page par ex)

117
Q

the tap

A

le robinet

118
Q

the sink

A

l’évier

119
Q

the forefront

A

l’avant garde, l’avt poste, le premier plan

120
Q

averse

A

hostile, peu enclin, réticent

121
Q

to endorse

A

soutenir, approuver, appuyer

122
Q

comrades

A

camarades, compagnons

123
Q

meanwhile

A

Pendant ce temps, entre tps

124
Q

bucked the authority

A

s’est opposé à l’autorité

125
Q

The bulk of

A

l’essentiel de

126
Q

far-flung

A

éloigné

127
Q

return to the fold

A

retourner au bercail

128
Q

fault line

A

ligne de fracture

129
Q

pitfalls

A

pièges, écueils , obstacles

130
Q

to leverage stgh

A

exploiter qqch, mettre à profil qqCh

131
Q

to enhance

A

améliorer, renforcer

132
Q

a liability

A

la responsabilité

133
Q

dweller

A

un habitant

134
Q

to lean on sbd

A

s’appuyer sur qq1 , se reposer sur qq1

135
Q

to demote sbd

A

retrograder qq1

136
Q

to kick off sigh

A

lancer qq1 , démarrer (ex: discussion, économie)

137
Q

to cope

A

se débrouiller , faire face à , s’en sortir

138
Q

the take over

A

la prise de contrôle , la reprise

139
Q

the smuggling

A

la contrebande

140
Q

to drop smthg

A

laisser tomber qqch/ renoncer à qqch

141
Q

To enable

A

permettre

142
Q

to break down

A

s’effondrer, décomposer, briser

143
Q

nascent

A

naissant (empire Ex)

144
Q

reckless

A

téméraire, imprudent, inconscient

145
Q

bluntly (speaking bluntly)

A

sans détour, franchement

146
Q

scatter

A

disperser

147
Q

scattered

A

dispersé

148
Q

letting bygones by bygones

A

faire table rase du passé

149
Q

To show stg off

A

exhiber qqch, montrer

150
Q

against the backdrop

A

en toile de fond, dans le contexte

151
Q

tenuous

A

fragile, précaire, tenu

152
Q

paramount

A

primordial

153
Q

short-lived

A

de courte durée (ex rébellion)

154
Q

outmatched

A

dépassé (ex militairement)

155
Q

ventures

A

des projets, des aventures, des entreprises

156
Q

the drought

A

la sécheresse

157
Q

the spotlight

A

le projecteur

158
Q

upheavals

A

des boulversements

159
Q

half-hearted

A

tiède, sans enthousiasme

160
Q

to wield

A

brandir, manier

161
Q

to broke out

A

éclaté (ex rébellion)

162
Q

a foretaste

A

un avant-goût

163
Q

the ransom

A

la rançon

164
Q

to unfold

A

se dérouler, se déployer

165
Q

amid

A

au milieu, parmi

166
Q

the offshoot

A

la ramification

167
Q

rebuffed

A

repoussé

168
Q

to deny

A

nier

169
Q

to underscore

A

souligner, mettre qqch en évidence

170
Q

breadth

A

l’ampleur, la largeur

171
Q

a sham

A

un simulacre, un leurre

172
Q

to foreclose

A

verrouiller, fermer

173
Q

an off-ramp

A

une bretelle, une sortie (ex autoroute)

174
Q

remnant

A

vestige, un reste

175
Q

inducement

A

incitation, encouragements

176
Q

to woo

A

courtiser, charmer

177
Q

shepherd

A

berger, pasteur

178
Q

turf

A

gazon, secteur

179
Q

ammunition

A

armes

180
Q

clumsy

A

maladroit

181
Q

herders

A

éleveurs

182
Q

frog

A

grenouille

183
Q

ox

A

boeuf

184
Q

to trigger

A

déclencher, provoquer

185
Q

to undermine

A

miner, saper (Ex agreement)

186
Q

savvy (adj)

A

perspicace, astucieux

187
Q

savvy (nom)

A

le savoir-faire

188
Q

the rainy season

A

la saison des pluies

189
Q

an offshoot

A

une ramification

190
Q

curfew

A

le couvre feu

191
Q

back and forth

A

aller retour, dans les 2 sens

192
Q

to settle scores

A

régler ses comptes

193
Q

staleness

A

la stagnation