General Survey of World History COPY Flashcards
Improve analytical and communicating skills
What was the significance of the Kingdom of Mali?
Known for its wealth, trade, and the rule of Mansa Musa, one of the richest rulers in history.
Who was Mansa Musa?
The emperor of Mali who expanded the kingdom and is famous for his pilgrimage to Mecca.
What is the importance of Timbuktu?
A major cultural and trade center in the Mali Empire, known for education and Islamic scholarship.
What was the Kingdom of Axum?
An ancient African kingdom known for its trade networks and early adoption of Christianity.
What were the causes of the American Revolution?
Taxation without representation, British colonial policies, and the desire for independence.
What was the Declaration of Independence?
A document written in 1776 declaring the American colonies’ independence from Britain.
Who was George Washington?
The commander of the Continental Army and the first President of the United States.
What was the significance of the Battle of Yorktown?
The final major battle of the American Revolution, leading to British surrender.
What is the U.S. Constitution?
The foundational document of the United States, establishing its government and laws.
What were the Federalist Papers?
Essays written to support the ratification of the U.S. Constitution.
What was the purpose of the Bill of Rights?
To guarantee individual freedoms and limit government power.
Who was Thomas Jefferson?
A Founding Father, principal author of the Declaration of Independence, and the third U.S. president.
What caused the French Revolution?
Social inequality, financial crisis, and Enlightenment ideas.
What was the Reign of Terror?
A period during the French Revolution marked by mass executions.
Who was Napoleon Bonaparte?
A French military leader who became emperor and reformed French government and law.
What were the Napoleonic Wars?
A series of conflicts led by Napoleon to expand the French Empire.
Q: What caused World War I?
A: Militarism, alliances, imperialism, nationalism, and the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.
Q: What invention is James Watt known for?
A: The steam engine, which revolutionized industry and transportation.
Q: What was the Industrial Revolution?
A period of technological advancements and industrial growth starting in the 18th century.
Q: What was the significance of the Treaty of Versailles?
A: It ended World War I, imposing heavy penalties on Germany and redrawing European borders.
