General Strike 1926 Flashcards

1
Q

When was the General Strike?

A

1926

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2
Q

What party was in government?

A

Conservative

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3
Q

Who was the PM at the time?

A

Stanley Baldwin

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4
Q

What caused the General Strike?

A

Mine owners proposed a decrease in wages and an increase in working hours.

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5
Q

What did the government do to avert conflict, and how much did this cost them?

A

Subsidised the miner’s wages while the Samuel Commission was carried out. It cost them £3 billion

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6
Q

When were the Miners locked out?

A

April 30th

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7
Q

How many workers striked?

A

1.5 million

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8
Q

How many arrests were there?

A

3000

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9
Q

When was the strike called off?

A

12 May

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10
Q

How long did the strike last for?

A

9 days

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11
Q

Who mainly led the government preparations?

A

Sir James Anderson

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12
Q

How many divisions was the country divided into?

A

11

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13
Q

How many special constables were recruited?

A

100,000

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14
Q

What was set up to help recruit volunteers?

A

Organisation for the Maintenance of Supplies (OMS)

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15
Q

How many volunteers did the OMS recruit?

A

85,000

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16
Q

Did the Labour party support the strikers?

A

No, it found itself in the middle of the working class and the revolutionary threats, choosing to keep a low profile instead.

17
Q

How long did the miners continue striking for?

A

6 months

18
Q

What did they achieve from the strike?

A

Nothing, the conditions were the same as before

19
Q

What did Baldwin put in place after the strike ended?

A

Trades Disputes Act 1927

20
Q

What was Red Friday?

A

When the government agreed to subsidise then miners wages while they investigated (Samuel Commission) for 9 months.

21
Q

When did the General Strike start?

A

7th May 1926

22
Q

When did Britain come on the Gold Standard?

A

1925

23
Q

Three causes of the strike?

A

TUC/miners, mine owners, govt

24
Q

2 consequences of the General Strike?

A

Miners continued to strike for 6 months - no change

Trades Disputes Act - Trade unions suffered

25
Q

Who was the first Labour PM?

A

Ramsay MacDonald