General Security Flashcards
What certificate feature allows a single certificate to secure multiple subdomains in addition to the primary domain?
Wildcard certificate
What process improves the security of stored passwords by applying thousands of hashing iterations?
Key stretching
What foundational element in a PKI is critical for establishing the trustworthiness of all issued certificates?
Root of Trust
What cryptographic tool securely generates, stores, and manages encryption keys in a hardware device?
Hardware Security Module (HSM)
What security control is designed to reduce risk when an exception to security policies is required?
Compensating control
What type of encryption employs a pair of keys—one public and one private—to secure communications?
Asymmetric encryption
What is the process of replacing sensitive data with unique identifiers stored separately in a lookup table?
Tokenization