General Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Generally, Keratin straightening treatments eliminate up to what percent of frizz and curl?

A

95%

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2
Q

Disulfide bonds broken by hydroxide relaxers are broken:

A

permanently

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3
Q

Sulfites are used in:

A

ammonia-free waves

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4
Q

The chemical reaction involved in deactivating waving lotion left in the hair after processing and rinsing is:

A

oxidation

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5
Q

Neutralization rebuilds disulfide bonds by removing extra:

A

hydrogen atoms

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6
Q

Two important functions performed by the neutralization process are:

A

deactivating waving lotion and rebuild disulfide bonds

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7
Q

The basic perm wrap is also known as:

A

straight set wrap

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8
Q

The colorless liquid that is the most common reducing agent in perm wave solution is:

A

thioglycolic acid

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9
Q

Long, coiled polypeptide chains are:

A

keratin proteins

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10
Q

Salt bonds are a result of an attraction between negative and positive:

A

electrical charges

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11
Q

Hair is wrapped at a 45 degree angle and the rod is positioned on its base for:

A

on-base placement

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12
Q

True acid waves work well on which type of hair?

A

very damaged

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13
Q

The strength of the perm solution is determined primarily by the concentration of:

A

thio

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14
Q

Activated by an outside heat source:

A

exothermic

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15
Q

Hair is wrapped perpendicular to the length of the rod in which perm wrap?

A

croquignole

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16
Q

Guanidine hydroxide relaxers, generally advertised as no-lye relaxers, contain how many components?

A

2

17
Q

A wet set breaks which side bonds?

A

hydrogen

18
Q

The active ingredient in all hydroxide relaxers is the:

A

hydrogen ion

19
Q

Porous, damaged or chemically treated hair requires a less _________ solution:

A

alkaline

20
Q

Salt bonds are a result of an attraction between negative and positive:

A

electrical charges

21
Q

Chemical services performed on overly porous hair require a solution low in pH to minimize:

A

swelling

22
Q

True acid waves work well on which type of hair?

A

very damaged

23
Q

A wet set breaks which side bonds?

A

hydrogen

24
Q

Long, coiled polypeptide chains are:

A

keratin proteins