General Provisions-100s Flashcards

1
Q

What courts do the TRE apply?

A

TRE apply to all trial courts. (General Sessions, Chancery, Circuit, Criminal, and Juvenile.) Including sentencing and probation revocation, except hearsay is often admitted in these courts

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2
Q

When would the TRE not apply?

A

TRE would not apply to administrative or legislative proceedings.

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3
Q

TRE’s purpose is ___ ?

A

TRE’s purpose is to secure the just, speedy, and inexpensive determination of proceedings.

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4
Q

In TRE, a ____ _____ must be affected to predicate an error.

A

In TRE, a SUBSTANTIAL RIGHT must be affected to predicate an error.

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5
Q

What are the 2 circumstances in which the record must clearly reflect the alleged error?

A

1) Error predicated on improper ADMISSION of evidence (objection overruled properly.)
2) Error predicated on improper EXCLUSION of evidence (objection sustained improperly).

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6
Q

When and what must a proponent do to create a record of evidence when an objection against the evidence is sustained?

A

When an objection against admitting evidence is sustained, a proffer must be made to permit the reviewing court to determine whether the ruling was prejudicial error.

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7
Q

What type of motion may be used to resolve important evidentiary questions before the trial?

A

A MOTION IN LIMINE may be used to resolve important evidentiary questions before the trial.

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8
Q

In order for the evidentiary error to operate as the basis for an appeal, a ________ _____ must be affected.

A

In order for the evidentiary error to operate as the basis for an appeal, a SUBSTANTIAL RIGHT must be affected.

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9
Q

In order for the plain error doctrine to be satisfied for an appeal, the error must be ______ and ________.

A

In order for the plain error doctrine to be satisfied for an appeal, the error must be OBVIOUS and FUNDAMENTAL.

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10
Q

What are the 2 ways a proffer for evidentiary purposes, the proponent may be made?

A

A proffer of evidence may be by 1) QUESTION AND ANSWER, or 2) STATEMENTS.

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11
Q

TRE 105 provides for evidence admitted to be subject to _______ instructions.

A

TRE 105 provides for evidence admitted to be subject to LIMITING instructions.

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12
Q

The court shall/shall not restrict the evidence for use by other than the purpose for which it was admitted.

A

Evidence SHALL be used for purposes other than which it was admitted, but SHALL be subject to LIMITING INSTRUCTIONS.

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13
Q

What TRE is allows limiting instructions of evidence?

A

TRE 105 allows limiting instructions for admitted evidence.

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14
Q

______ _______ may be used as a second line of defense after an attorney has unsuccessfully attempted to exclude evidence.

A

LIMITING INSTRUCTIONS may be used as a second line of defense after an attorney has unsuccessfully attempted to exclude evidence.

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15
Q

When introducing a partial written or recorded statement, the adverse party may require __________.

A

An adverse party may require ANY OTHER PARY OR OTHER WRITTEN OR RECORDED STATEMENT WHICH OUGHT TO, IN FAIRNESS, BE CONSIDERED CONTEMPORANEOUSLY WITH THE PART SOUGHT TO BE INTRODUCED.

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16
Q

Define abuse of discretion.

A

Abuse of discretion: COURT APPLIED AN INCORRECT LEGAL STANDARD

17
Q

What standard is applied to preliminary questions?

A

PREPONDERANCE OF EVIDENCE is applied to preliminary questions.

18
Q

TRE does/does not apply to R. 104 hearings?

A

TRE DOES NOT apply to 104 hearings

19
Q

What is a 104 hearing?

A

A 104 hearing is a hearing to determine the qualifications of a witness, admissibility of evidence, or existence of a privilege. TRE 104

20
Q

Is the accused subject to c/x during testimony during preliminary matters?

A

The accused IS NOT subject to c/x during testimony during preliminary matters.

21
Q

_____________ judges are given discretion whether to apply TRE pursuant to § _____________. By default, TRE does apply to under the Uniform Administrative Procedures Act unless the ALJ determines otherwise.

A

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW judges are given the discretion whether to apply TRE pursuant to § 4-5-313(1). By default, TRE does apply to under the Uniform Administrative Procedures Act unless the ALJ determines otherwise.

22
Q

TRE [apply / do not apply] to BPR hearing committees and any subsequent appeals.

A

TRE APPLY to BPR hearing committees and any subsequent appeals.

23
Q

When examining children [parents / counsel / both] must be present.

A

Haines v. Haines, it is reversible error to examine children without counsel present. Parties may be excluded, but not counsel.

24
Q

Under §4-5-313(1), TRE shall apply to hearings brought under the __________ _________ ___ .

A

Under §4-5-313(1), TRE shall apply to hearings brought under the UNIFORM ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES ACT.

25
Q
A