General Principles Flashcards

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1
Q

What does tort law allow someone to do?

A

Allows a person to claim compensation when they’ve been injured or property has been damaged.

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2
Q

Individual parties are called

A

Defendant and claimant

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3
Q

What is it called if defendant is found guilty

A

Liable.

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4
Q

Burden of proof on the?

A

claimant

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5
Q

Standard of proof?

A

Balance of probabilities.

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6
Q

What does the claimant have to establish?

A

That the defendant was at fault for the incident and responsible for the damage.

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7
Q

What are the civil courts?

A

County court and high court

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8
Q

What cases does county court deal with?

A

Simple and small civil law cases

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9
Q

What cases does high court deal with?

A

Big and complex civil law cases

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10
Q

Fault was first introduced in…

A

Cambridge water v eastern counties leather

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11
Q

In faultless torts the claimant only needs to show…

A

Simply that an incident happened and establish a casual link to the damages.

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12
Q

What are the two types of remedies?

A

Damages - money calculated to return claimant back to the position before the tort took place.
Injunction - A court order to stop

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