General Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Enzyme inhibitors

A
Vit- Valproate
K -ketoconazole
Can't- Cimetidine
Cause -Ciprofloxacin
Enzyme-  Erythromycin
Inhibition- Isoniazid
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2
Q

Enzyme inducers

A
G-riseofulvin
P-henytoin
R-ifampicin
S-moking
Cell - Carbamazepine
Phone -phenobarbitone
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3
Q

Cytochrome P 450 inhibitors

A
I-soniazid
Am At- allopurinol
Cafe-cimetidine
Coffee- chloramphenicol
Day-disulfiram
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4
Q

Drugs with low therapeutic index

A
Warning-warfarin
These-theophylline
Drugs-digoxin
Are-antiepileptics
Lethal-lithium
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5
Q

Zero order kinetic drugs

A
zero
Warfarin
Alcohol, aspirin
T-theophylline
T-tolbutamide
Power-phenytoin
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6
Q

Acidic drugs

A
Weak -warfarin
A-ntiepileptic
C-hlorothiazide
I-buprofen and aspirin
D-opamine prodrug(levodopa)
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7
Q

Drug absorption increased by fatty food

A
P-osaconazole
L-umefantrine
A-lbendazole and atovaquone
Gu-griseofulvin
E-favirenz
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8
Q

Drugs can’t be dialysed

A
B-eta blocker, Benzodiazepine
A-mphetamine
D-igoxin
D
O-pioids , organophosphates
C-cb's , chloroquine
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9
Q

Druge metabolised by acetylation

A
Singer-sulfonamide
D-apsone
I-soniazid
N-itrazepam
C-lonazepam
H-ydralazine
A-mantadine, amrinone, acebutalol
K-caffeine
Pooja- procainamide, phenelzine
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10
Q

Hit and run drugs

A

M-AO inhibitors
O-meprazole
R-eserpine
Gue- guanethidine

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11
Q

PgP inhibitors

A
V-erapamil
A-miodarone
C-yclosporine
I-traconazole
N-ifedipine
E-rythromycin
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12
Q

Alpha beta adrenergic receptors function

A

A. Constriction of bv

B. Dilatation of bv , contract heart

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13
Q

Opioid (meow) receptor action

A
S-edation
C-onstipation
A-nalgesic
R-espiratory depression
E-uphoria
D-ependency
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14
Q

Beta agonist side effects

A

T-achycardia
T-remors
T-olerance

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15
Q

Anticholinergic effects

A

Can’t spit
Can’t shit
Can’t see
Can’t pee

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16
Q

MAO inhibitors

A

H-ypertension
H-epatocellular jaundice
H-yperthermia

17
Q

Atropine side effects

A
Hot as a hare
Red as a beet
Dry as a bone
Mad as a hatter
Full as a flask
Blind as a bat
18
Q

SSRI side effects

A

S-exual dysfunction
S-erotonin syndrome
S-tomach upset