General peds uro

Question 1

What medication is often used to increase calcium reabsorption from kidneys and decrease risk of calcium stones

Answer 1

thiazide diuretics

Question 2

What diuretics are contraindicated in patients with a h/o calcium stones

Answer 2

loop diuretics which promote hypercalciuria

Question 3

In a hemodynamically stable patient with a kidney contusion–what is recommended treatment

Answer 3

close observation

Question 4

How soon after anesthetic gases are given that you see signs of malignant hyperthermia

Answer 4

15 to 30 minutes

Question 5

S/S of malignant hyperthermia

Answer 5

fever, tachycardia, muscle rigidity, acidosis, and cyanosis

Question 6

Treatment of malignant hyperthemia

Answer 6

active cooling, administration of dantrolene, and correction of electrolyte and acid base abnormalities

Question 7

Treatment of GC

Answer 7

IM ceftriaxone
doxycycline for PCN allergy
EES and azithromycin pregnantpatients with PCN allergy

Question 8

What is drug of choice to prevent uric acid stones

Answer 8

allopurinol