General Orthopedic Terms Flashcards

1
Q

malac/o, -malacia

malacosarcosis, chrondromalacia

A

soft, softening

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2
Q

orth/o

orthosis

A

straight, correct, normal, upright

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3
Q

ped/o

pediatrics

A

child

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4
Q

-pedia

pharmacopedia

A

education in X

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5
Q

frang/o, fract/o

frangible, fracture

A

break, broken

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6
Q

-rhexis

karyorrhexis

A

a rupture

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7
Q

lux/o

subluxation

A

dislocated

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8
Q

por/o

osteoporosis

A

passage, pore

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9
Q

-penia

osteopenia

A

decrease, deficiency

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10
Q

crepit/o

crepitation

A

creak, crackle

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11
Q

-agra

podagra

A

gout, attack (of severe pain)

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12
Q

rheum/o, rheumat/o

rheumatoid arthritis

A

flow, discharge, rheumatoid arthritis

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13
Q

ankyl/o

ankylosis spondylitis

A

stiff, fused, crooked

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14
Q

sequestr/o

sequestration

A

fragment of bone/tissue

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15
Q

talip/o

talipomanus, talipes

A

deformity of foot and ankle

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16
Q

plan/o

planula

A

flat

17
Q

cav/o

cavotricuspid

A

hollow

18
Q

valg/o

valgoid, valgus

A

bent outward

19
Q

var/o

varoid, varus

A

bent inward

20
Q

kyph/o

kyphoscoliosis

A

bent forward (convex posteriorly)

21
Q

lord/o

lordosis

A

bent backward (convex anteriorly)

22
Q

lev/o

levocardia

A

left

23
Q

dextr/o

dexter, dextra

A

right

24
Q

scoli/o

rachioscoliosis

A

bent sideways, crooked

25
Q

tors/o, tort/o

torsion, torticollis

A

twist, turn

26
Q

-olisthesis

sacrolisthesis

A

slipping

27
Q

bifid/o

bifidobacteria

A

split in two

28
Q

schiz/o, -schisis

schizophrenia, schizoblepharis

A

splitting, cleft

29
Q

spasm/o

spasmolytic

A

spasm

30
Q

tract/o

contract

A

to draw, pull

31
Q

campt/o, campyl/o, -campsia, -campsis

camptodactylia, campylobacter, gonycampsis, acampsia

A

bent, curved