General Organic Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Carboxylic Acid
Prefix
Suffix
Special Name

A

Prefix: carboxy-
Suffix: alkanoic acid
Special Name: alkane carboxylic acid

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2
Q

Sulphonic Acid

A

Prefix: sulpho-
Suffix: alkane sulphonic acid
Special Name: NA

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3
Q

Acid Anhydride

A

Prefix: NA
Suffix: alkanoic anhydride
Special Name: alkane carboxylic anhydride

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4
Q

Ester

A

Prefix:

Alkanoyloxy (if parent chain is attached to oxygen)
Alkoxycarbonyl (if parent chain is attached to oxygen)

Suffix: Alkylalkanoate
Special Name: Alkylalkane carboxylate

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5
Q

Acid Halide

A

Prefix: Halocarbonyl-
Suffix: alkanoyl halide
Special Name: alkane carbonyl;l

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6
Q

Amide

A

Prefix: carbamoyl-
Suffix: Alkanamide
Special Name: Alkane Carboxamide

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7
Q

Cyanide

A

Prefix: cyano-
Suffix: alkane nitrile
Special Name: alkanecarbonitrile

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8
Q

Isocyanide

A

Prefix: isocyano-
Suffix: alkylisocyanide
Special Name: NA

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9
Q

Aldehyde

A

Prefix: oxo/formyl
Suffix: alkanal
Special Name: alkane carbaldehyde

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10
Q

Ketone

A

Prefix: oxo/formo
Suffix: alkanone
Special Name: NA

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11
Q

Ether

A

Prefix: NA
Suffix: Alkoxyalkane
Special Name: NA

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12
Q

Amines

A

Prefix: amino-
Suffix: alkanamine
Special Name: NA

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13
Q

Thiols

A

Prefix: mercapto-
Suffix: alkanethiol
Special Name: NA

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14
Q

Epoxides

A

3 member - Oxirane
4 member - Oxetane

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15
Q

Alcohols

A

Prefix: hydroxy-
Suffix: alkanol
Special Name: NA

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