Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Nutrition T2 > General Nutrition > Flashcards

General Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

Haylage

A

Dry and wrapped

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Silage

A

Wet and wrapped

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Hay

A

Dry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Common feed stuffs

A

Grass, legumes, cereals, maize, roots/tubers/ brassicas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Grass

A

Ryegrass and timothy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Legumes

A

Clover, alfalfa, peas, beans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cereal

A

Barley, wheat, oats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Roots and tubers

A

Sugar beet, fodder beet, potatoes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Brassicas

A

Kale, cabbages, rape

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

DM

A

Dry Matter Content

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Grass

A

Fresh Grass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Forage Crops

A

Conserved Grass -> Hay, Silage, Haylage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

DM Hay

A

90%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

DM Silage

A

30%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

DM Haylage

A

50%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are cereals used for

A

Rumen fill. Not nutritious enough to feed on their own

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Types of Straw

A

The stalk of wheat, barley, oat, and legume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Nutrition of straw types

A

They are a poor source of nutrition so they need to be supplemented

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Cereal grains and by-products

A

Barley, wheat, and oats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

By-products, fresh or clamped

A

Brewing industry, distilling industry, dried brewer’s yeast/bran

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Brewing Industry

A

Brewers grains and spent hops

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Distilling industry

A

Malt Culms and distillers grains

23
Q

Rape Seed

A

Canola Oil

24
Q

Sources of protein

A

Animal, milk, seeds, non-protein nitrogen

25
Q

Whole plant milled

A

Maize and triticale

26
Q

Macronutrient

A

Carbohydrate, protein, fat, minerals, energy

27
Q

Micronutrients

A

Vitamins and trace elements

28
Q

How should you build your feed?

A

Construct diet around the macronutrients, then add in micronutrients

29
Q

Two parts of Dry Matter

A

Organic and inorganic

30
Q

Composition of organic dry matter

A

Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acid, organic acids, vitamins

31
Q

Composition of inorganic dry matter

32
Q

Major nutrient groups

A

Carbs, proteins, fats/oils, vitamins, minerals, water

33
Q

Grass DM

34
Q

Milk DM

35
Q

CP

A

Crude Protein

36
Q

CF

A

Crude fiber. Cellulose, hemicellulose, pectin, lignin

37
Q

Inorganic Ash

A

Ash/minerals

38
Q

Water

39
Q

EE

A

Ether Extract. Fats, oils, fat-soluble vitamins

40
Q

Nitrogen Free Extracts

A

100 - (water + ash + CP + CF + EE)

41
Q

Completely non-digestible

42
Q

What are carbohydrates

43
Q

How are carbohydrates classified

A

The number of sugar units contained

44
Q

Monosaccharides Examples

A

ONE SUGAR UNIT. Glucose, fructose, galactose

45
Q

Disaccharides Examples

A

TWO SUGAR UNITS. Sucrose, lactose, maltose

46
Q

Oligosaccharides Examples

A

SEVERAL SUGAR UNITS. Less important than others

47
Q

Polysaccharides Examples

A

MANY SUGAR UNITS. Starch, glycogen, cellulose

48
Q

Structural polysaccharides

A

Components of cell walls

49
Q

Amino acids essential to cats

A

Taurine and Arginine

50
Q

Amino Acid Essential to growing dog

51
Q

Limiting Amino Acids

A

Essential in non-ruminant diets

52
Q

What are the essential limiting amino acids in non-ruminants

A

Methionine and lysine

53
Q

Complete Proteins

A

Proteins of high biological value containing all essential AA

Nutrition T2 (3 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions