General Networking Flashcards

1
Q

What is a packet?

A

A chunk of data, with a network layer header.

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2
Q

A router is also known as…

A

Gateway

Default Gateway

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3
Q

What is a segment?

A

A chunk of data, with a transport layer header.

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4
Q

What is a protocol?

A

A set of rules used to move information between two or move devices.

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5
Q

What is Networking?

A

The movement of data between two or more devices.

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6
Q

What is a frame?

A

A chunk of data, with a data link layer header.

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7
Q

What are the three conditions required for a Wide Area Network (WAN)?

A
  1. A network that spans over a wide geographical area.
  2. Used to connect multiple Local Area Networks (LAN).
  3. Provided by an Internet Service Provider (ISP).
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8
Q

What is the function of a router?

A

To provide communication between devices on the different networks.

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9
Q

What are the two conditions required for a Local Area Network (LAN)?

A
  1. A network that spans over a confined space.

2. It is managed by a single administrative control.

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10
Q

What is the function of a switch?

A

To provide communication between devices on the same network.

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11
Q

What type of address is the local address?

A

MAC Address

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12
Q

What type of address is the local address?

A

IP Address

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13
Q

A MAC Address is also known as…

A

Hardware address
Physical address
Local address

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